Bari: Béda antara owahan

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Larik 1:
[[ImageGambar:Bari perotti vista.jpg|center|Pemandhangan kutha Bari]]
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{{Infobox CityIT |
img_coa = Bari-Stemma.png|
Larik 22:
website = [http://www.comune.bari.it www.comune.bari.it] |
}}
'''Bari''' kuwi sawijining comune ing [[provinsi]] Bari, region [[Apulia]] (utawa, ing [[Basa Italia|basa Italia]], ''Puglia''), ing pinggir [[Segara Adriatik]], ing [[Italia]]. Tlatah iki minangka pusat ekonomi kaloro ing wewengkon Italia kidul, lan misuwur kanthi pelabuhané lan minangka kutha universitas, lan kutha [[Saint Nicholas|Saint Nicholas saka Bari]]. Pedunungé 328,458 ana ing tlatah kang jembaré 116 km², déné pedunung kang ana ing kutha ana 653,028 ing tlatah kang jembaré luwih saka 203 km² (Cacahé nambah kanthi cepet). Watara 500,000 pedunung manggon ana ing tlatah metropolitan.
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Bari consists of four different parts. On the north, the closely built old town on the peninsula between two modern harbours, with the splendid Basilica of [[Saint Nicholas|San Nicola]] (Saint Nicholas), the Cathedral of San Sabino ([[1035]] - [[1171]]) and the ''Castello Svevo'' of Frederick II, is now also one of the major nightlife districts. The ''Murattiano'' section to the south, the modern heart of the city, is laid out on a rectangular plan with a promenade on the sea, and the major shopping district (the via Sparano and via Argiro). The more modern city surrounding this center was the result of chaotic development during the [[1960s]] and [[1970s]] over the old suburbs that had developed along roads splaying outwards from gates in the city walls. Finally, the outer suburbs have been in rapid development during the [[1990s]]. The city has a redeveloped airport named after Pope John Paul II, Karol Wojtyla Airport, with connections to many European destinations.
Larik 47:
Through a tragic coincidence intended by neither of the opposing sides in [[World War II]], Bari gained the unwelcome distinction of being the only European city to experience [[chemical warfare]] in the course of that war.
 
On the night of [[December 2]], [[1943]], German [[Junkers Ju 88]] bombers attacked the port of Bari, which was a key supply center for [[Allies of World War II|Allied]] forces fighting their way up the Italian peninsula. Several Allied ships were sunk in the overcrowded harbor, including ''[[John Harvey (ship)|John Harvey]]'', which was carrying [[mustard gas]], mustard gas was also reported to have been stacked on the quayside awaiting transport. The chemical agent was intended for use if German forces initiated chemical warfare. The presence of the gas was highly classified, and authorities ashore had no knowledge of it. This increased the number of fatalities, since physicians &mdash; who had no idea that they were dealing with the effects of mustard gas &mdash; prescribed treatment proper for those suffering from exposure and immersion, which proved fatal in many cases. Because rescuers were unaware they were dealing with gas casualties many additional casulalties were caused among the rescuers by contact with the contaminated skin and clothing of those more directly exposed to the gas.
 
On the direct orders of Churchill records were destroyed and the whole affair was kept secret for many years after the war. Indeed, even today, many "Baresi" are still unaware of what happened and why. Up to the present, there is a considerable dispute as to the number of fatalities. In one account: "[s]ixty-nine deaths were attributed in whole or in part to the mustard gas, most of them American merchant seamen" [http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq104-4.htm]; others put it as high as "more than one thousand Allied servicemen and more than one thousand [Italian] civilians" [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1889901210]. Part of the confusion and controversy derives from the fact that the German attack, which became nicknamed "The Little Pearl Harbor", was highly destructive and lethal in itself, apart from the effects of the gas. Attribution of the causes of death to the gas, as distinct from the direct effects of the German attack, have proved far from easy.
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This year's Fiera also saw an "Expo Fishing" which brought together fishing methods, tackle and know-how from across the Mediterranean.
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== Pamérangan Administratif ==
Bari dipérang dadi sangang bagéan administratif.
* I - [[Palese Macchie (Quarter of Bari)|Palese Macchie]], [[Santo Spirito, Catino, San Pio (Quarter of Bari)|Santo Spirito, Catino, San Pio]]
Larik 123:
Local football team [[A.S. Bari]] play in the large [[Stadio San Nicola]], an architecturally innovative 58,000-seater stadium purpose-built for the [[1990 FIFA World Cup|1990 world cup]].
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== Demografi ==
Bari kuwi [[kutha]] kang homogin banget, nanging akèh migran utamané asal saka [[Albania]]. Warga Bari dumadi saka:
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* [[Italian people|Italia]]: 98.1%
* [[Albania]]: 0.4%
* [[Mauritian]]: 0.3%
* [[Yunani]]: 0.2%
* [[China]]: 0.1%
 
Ètnik liyané yakuwi [[India]], [[Mauritia]], [[Arab]] (utamané saka [[Palestina]], [[Yordania]] utawa [[Mesir]]), [[Inggris]], [[Irlandia]], [[Filipina]], [[Etiopia]], [[Eritrea]], [[Senegal]], [[Nigeria]], [[Panté Gadhing]], [[Afrika Kulon]] lan [[Afrika Kidul]].
Larik 157:
The old "quarter" of Madonnella has experienced a wave of immigrants from West and Southern Africa who make a visible contribution to the multi-culturalism of the old area. An important point of reference is the [[Awalé]] Boutique which has, for quite a while, been a common reference point for the African community in the city and where the spices of West Africa add flavour to the rich variety of colourful costumes and exotic hairstyles to be seen.
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== Delengen uga ==
* [[Antivari]] (tegesé 'lawané Bari')
* [[Bari International Airport]]
* [[Bari Province]]
* [[Basilica di San Nicola (Bari)]]
* [[Polytechnic University of Bari]]
* [[University of Bari]]
 
== Referensi ==
* {{1911}}
 
== Wacan ==
* Vito Antonio Melchiorre, ''Note storiche su Bari'' 2001.
 
== Pranala jaba ==
* [http://www.comune.bari.it City of Bari]
* [http://www.provincia.ba.it Province of Bari]
* [http://www.regione.puglia.it Region of Apulia]
* [http://www.aeroportidipuglia.it Bari Karol Wojtyla Airport]
* [http://www.uniba.it University of Bari]
* [http://www.poliba.it Polytechnic of Bari]
* [http://www.conservatoriopiccinni.it Niccolò Piccinni Music Conservatory]
* [http://www.asbari.it AS Bari Football Club]
* [http://www.amtabservizio.it AMTAB - Urban Transport company]
* [http://www.fondazioneliricabari.it Petruzzelli and Theaters of Bari Lyrical Symphonic Foundation]
* [http://www.teatropubblicopugliese.it Teatro Pubblico Pugliese (Apulian Public Theater)]
* [http://www.fieradellevante.it Fiera del Levante Exhibition Centre]
* [http://worldfacts.us/Italy-Bari.htm Worldfacts: "Bari, Italy"]
* [http://www.anitalyattraction.com/italy-attractions-ad/bari.html Tourist attractions in Bari, Italy]
* [http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02295a.htm ''Catholic Encyclopedia'';] "Bari"
 
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{{Provinsi Bari}}
{{Italia}}
{{Ibukutha Region ing Italia}}
{{geo-stub}}
 
[[CategoryKategori:Bari| ]]
[[Category:Kutha panté ing Italia]]
[[CategoryKategori:Kutha kunapanté Yunaniing Italia]]
[[CategoryKategori:Kutha ingkuna PugliaYunani]]
[[CategoryKategori:KathedralKutha ing ItaliaPuglia]]
[[CategoryKategori:BentengKathedral ing Italia]]
[[CategoryKategori:Kutha pelabuhanBenteng ing Italia]]
[[CategoryKategori:Kutha pantépelabuhan ing Italia]]
[[Kategori:Italia]]
[[Kategori:Geografi]]
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