Éthiopia: Béda antara owahan

| [[Basa Amhara]]

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| [[Addis Ababa]]

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| [[Haile Mariam Desalegn]]

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| [[Daftar nagara miturut cacah padunung|Urutan ka-16]]<br /> 80.000.000 <br />60,0/km²

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Etiopia ndarbèni sajarah kang paling jangkep minangka nagara mardika ing bawana kasebut. Minangka nagara paling tuwa ing donya, kawasan Etiopia uga minangka salah siji panggonan peradaban kang paling wiwitan ing donya. Pamaréntahan Etiopia pisanan diwangun udakara taun [[980 SM]] lan nampa agama [[Kristen]] ing abad ka-4 M. Nagara iki cukup unik yèn dibandingaké karo nagara-nagara Afrika liyané amarga ora naté dijajah wektu jamané [[Parebutan Afrika]], lan terus mardika nganti taun [[1936]], nalika pasukan [[Italia]] nguwasani nagara mau. Pasukan-pasukan [[Britania Raya]] lan Ethiopia ngalahaké tentara Italia taun 1941, lan Ethiopia ngéntukaké kadhaulatané manèh sawisé nanda tangani [[Prajanjèn Britania-Ethiopia]] ing Desember 1944. Ethiopia biyèn naté dijenengké [[Abisinia]].

 

 

Etiopia isih nganggo [[kalendher Julian]] saéngga nagara iki arep mbuka rangkaian perayaan nyambut milenium katelu adhedhasar penanggalan kalendher kasebut. Nagara ing [[Sungu Afrika]] iki migunakakén kalender Julian kang kèri watara 7 tahun dibandingaké karo [[kalendher Gregorian]] kang luwih umum dipigunakaké ing donya<ref>[http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20070605/wl_africa_afp/ethiopiamillennium;_ylt=Ao.YAhk6NFWZ2lTl57IObkW96Q8F "Ethiopia kicks off celebrations for third millennium"], [[Associated Press]], diakses Mei [[2007]]</ref>.

{{utama|Budaya Etiopia}}

 

Ethiopia has some of the best athletes in the world, most notably in [[middle-distance]] and [[long-distance]] runners. [[Kenya]] and [[Morocco]] are often its opponents in [[World Championship]]s and [[Olympic Games|Olympic]] middle and long-distance events. As of March 2006, two Ethiopians dominate the long-distance running scene, mainly: [[Haile Gebreselassie]] (World champion and Olympic champion) who has set over twenty new [[world record]]s and currently holds the 20&nbsp;km, [[half-marathon]], 25&nbsp;km, and [[marathon]] world record, and [[Kenenisa Bekele]] (World champion, World cross country champion, and Olympic champion), who holds the 5,000&nbsp;m and 10,000&nbsp;m world records. Ethiopia has also had various successful sweeps by taking all three medals in various world races including during the Olympics. The last few years Ethiopian women runners have joined the men in dominating athletics, particularly the multi-gold medalists Meseret Defar and Tirunesh Dibaba.<ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/athletes/athlete=181712/BioPopUp.html Tirunesh Dibaba]</ref><ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/athletes/athlete%3D171229/ Ethiopian legend Meseret Defar]</ref><ref>[http://english.people.com.cn/90001/90779/6219195.html Meseret Defar takes gold at the all africa games]</ref> Ethiopia has added more events to the list of its preeminence in athletics, including the steeplechase which Legese Lamiso recently took the top honors.<ref>[http://www.theworlds.org/WYC07/news/Kind=4/newsId=39652.html Legese Lamiso takes over steeplechase]</ref>

 

* [[Daftar Nagara]]

* [[Daftar nagara miturut bawana]]

* [[Daftar lagu kabangsan]]