Lor Global lan Lor Kidul

Northern Hemisphereutawa Southern Hemisphere

Konsep Lor Global lan Kidul Global (utawi pembagian Lor-Kidul ing konteks global) dipun-ginakaken kanggé nyariosaken golongan negara miturut garis sosio-ekonomi lan politik. Kidul Global menika istilah ingkang lumrahé ngawengku negara-negara wonten ing wilayah Afrika, Amérika Latin lan Karibia, Asia (kajawi Israèl, Jepang, lan Koréa Kidul), lan Oseania (kajawi Australia lan Selandia Anyar), miturut United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD).^[1]^[2]^[a] Kebanyakan negara ing Kidul Global dipun-ciriaken déning pendapatan nasional bruto ingkang asor, kepadatan penduduk ingkang dhuwur, prasarana ingkang boten cukup, lan asring adanipun marginalisasi politik utawi budaya.^[3]

Sitiran besut

↑ "UNCTADstat - Classifications". United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. The developing economies broadly comprise Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, Asia without Israel, Japan, and the Republic of Korea, and Oceania without Australia and New Zealand. The developed economies broadly comprise Northern America and Europe, Israel, Japan and the Republic of Korea, as well as Australia and New Zealand.
↑ "Handbook of Statistics 2022" (PDF) (ing basa Inggris). unctad.org. kc. 21. Diarsip (PDF) saka asliné ing 12 Dhésèmber 2022. Catetan: Lor nyebataken ekonomi maju, Kidul menyang ekonomi ingkang berkembang; perdagangan dipun-ukur saking sisih ekspor; pengiriman kanggé toko kapal lan bunker ugi ekspor kategori cilik lan khusus kanthi tujuan ingkang boten cetha boten kalebet.
↑ Arbab, Parsa (17 Mèi 2019). "Global and Globalizing Cities from the Global South: Multiple Realities and Pathways to Form a New Order". Perspectives on Global Development and Technology. 18 (3): 327–337. doi:10.1163/15691497-12341518. S2CID 191718311. cities in developing or South countries, which are traditionally known as places with powerful informal sectors, poor economic growth, rapid population growth, and infrastructure being destroyed and differentiated from the regular and transparent spaces of cities in developed or North countries.

Masalah sitiran: Tenger <ref> ana tumrap golongan aran "lower-alpha", nanging tenger <references group="lower-alpha"/> sing magepokan ora ana, utawa </ref> panutup ora ana

[UNCTAD-1] "UNCTADstat - Classifications". United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. The developing economies broadly comprise Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, Asia without Israel, Japan, and the Republic of Korea, and Oceania without Australia and New Zealand. The developed economies broadly comprise Northern America and Europe, Israel, Japan and the Republic of Korea, as well as Australia and New Zealand.

[tdstat47-2] "Handbook of Statistics 2022" (PDF) (ing basa Inggris). unctad.org. kc. 21. Diarsip (PDF) saka asliné ing 12 Dhésèmber 2022. Catetan: Lor nyebataken ekonomi maju, Kidul menyang ekonomi ingkang berkembang; perdagangan dipun-ukur saking sisih ekspor; pengiriman kanggé toko kapal lan bunker ugi ekspor kategori cilik lan khusus kanthi tujuan ingkang boten cetha boten kalebet.

[Arbab-4] Arbab, Parsa (17 Mèi 2019). "Global and Globalizing Cities from the Global South: Multiple Realities and Pathways to Form a New Order". Perspectives on Global Development and Technology. 18 (3): 327–337. doi:10.1163/15691497-12341518. S2CID 191718311. cities in developing or South countries, which are traditionally known as places with powerful informal sectors, poor economic growth, rapid population growth, and infrastructure being destroyed and differentiated from the regular and transparent spaces of cities in developed or North countries.

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