Taenia (cacing pita): Béda antara owahan
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
éjaan using AWB |
éjaan using AWB |
||
Larik 22:
}}
'''''Taenia''''' inggih punika salah satunggaling kewan jinis cacing saking [[genus|marga]] [[cacing pita]] ingkang kalebèt [[Regnum|Kerajaan]] [[Animalia]], [[Filum]] [[Platyhelminthes]], [[Kelas]] [[Cestoda]], [[Ordo|Bangsa]] [[Cyclophyllidea]], [[Familia|Suku]] [[Taeniidae]].<ref name="Kusuma">{{cite book |last=S |first=Kusumamihardja |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Parasit dan Parasitosis pada Hewan Ternak Piaraan di
Jinis sanesipun kawentar dados ''[[parasitisme|parasit]]'' [[vertebrata]] ingkang sagèd ndamel lelara utawa nginfeksi [[manungsa]], [[babi]], [[sapi]], lan [[kebo]].<ref name="Kusuma"/>
Larik 83:
Infeksi utawa lelara amargi ''Taenia'' dipunsebat ugi '''Taeniasis''' kaliyan '''Sistiserkosis'''.<ref name="Kusuma"/> '''Taeniasis''' inggih punika lelara amargi [[parasit]] cacing pita ingkang kagolong ''genus'' Taenia, saged nular saking [[kewan]] dhumateng [[manungsa]], utawi sawalikipun.<ref name="Grove"/> Lelara taeniasis ingkang kadadosan teng [[manungsa]] punika dipunsebabakén déning spesies ''[[Taenia solium]]'' utawi dipunkenal ugi [[cacing pita babi]] <ref name="Grove">{{en}} Grove, D. I. 1990. ''A History of Human Helminthology''. United Kingdom: CAB International.</ref>, ananging ''[[Taenia saginata]]'' langkung kawentar kanthi nama [[cacing pita sapi]].<ref name="Grove"/><ref name="Acha">{{en}} Acha, P. N., dan B. Szyfres. 2003. ''Zoonoses and Communicable Diseases Common to Man and Animals'' 3rd Edition Volume III Parasitoses. Washington: Pan American Health Organization.</ref>
'''Sistiserkosis''', lelara infeksi ingkang kadadosan dhumateng [[manungsa]] punika nyerang [[jaringan]].<ref name="Wandra 2003"/> Ingkang damel lelara punika nuninggih [[larva]] [[Taenia]] (sistiserkus), amargi naté wonten [[tigan]] [[cacing]] ''Taenia solium'' ingkang boten sengaja dielěg ([[cacing pita babi]]).<ref name="Wandra 2003">{{en}} Wandra, T., A. Ito, H. Yamasaki, T. Suroso, dan S. S. Margono. 2003. Taenia solium Cysticercosis, Irian Jaya,
| last = Simanjuntak
| first = Gindo Mangara
Larik 105:
| year = 2006
| month =
| title = Challenges for Control of Taeniasis/Cysticercosis in
| journal = Parasitology International
| volume = 55
Larik 117:
}}</ref>
Lelara punika uga saged kadhadosan amarga wonten proses [[infeksi]]ipun piyambak saking individu ingkang sakit, kados muntah ananging ngeleg manèh untahanipun.<ref name=Arimbawa>{{id}} Arimbawa, M., I. K. Kari, dan N. S. Laksminingsih. 2004. Neurocysticercosis. Pediatrica
Sumber panularan cacing pita ''Taenia'' dumateng manungsa inggih punika
<ref name=Depkes>{{cite web
Larik 126:
| year =
| url = http://www.depkes.go.id/downloads/Taeniasis.pdf
| title = Pituduh anggone brantas Taeniasis/Sistiserkosis
| format = PDF
| work =
| publisher = Departemen Kesehtan Republik
| accessdate = 2010-05-10
| accessyear =
Larik 228:
| year = 2006
| month =
| title = Taeniasis and Cysticercosis in Bali and North Sumatra,
| journal = Parasitology International
| volume = 55
Larik 243:
=== Panyebarané ning Indonésia ===
Infeksi [[cacing]] pita ''Taenia'' paling sering wonten ing [[Indonésia]] punika kadadosan ting
<ref name="Margono ok 06">{{cite journal
| last = Margono
Larik 251:
| year = 2006
| month =
| title = Taeniasis/Cysticercosis in Papua (Irian Jaya),
| journal = Parasitology International
| volume = 55
Larik 263:
}}</ref>
saking [[Kabupatèn]] [[Jayawijaya]] [[Papua]], [[Indonésia]] dipunpanggihi 66,3% (106 tiyang saking 160 responden) positif lara taeniasis solium/sistiserkosis selulosae saking [[babi]] <ref name=Simanjuntak/>. Sewetara wonten 28,3% tiyang ingkang lelara sistiserkosis ngantos katingal kaliyan saged diraba saking benjolanipun, benjolan ingkang wonten ing ngandhapipun [[kulit]] <ref name=Simanjuntak/>. 18,6% kathahipun (30 tiyang) ingkang kena lelara sistiserkosis selulosae, sampun nate nunjukaken gejala [[epilepsi]] <ref name=Simanjuntak/>. Saking 257 [[pasien]] ingkang gadhah lelara borok kobongan ning Papua, 82,8% kathahipun tiyang ingkang sakit epilepsi amargi wonten sistiserkosis teng otak.<ref name=Simanjuntak/>
[[Prevalensi]] sistiserkosis teng manungsa sami mawon kados prekawis ingkang dipunpretelakaken nalika pameriksan serologis [[masarakat]].<ref name=Simanjuntak/> Wonten ing [[Bali]], pameriksaan punika ngantos 5,2% nganti 21%, ananging prevalensi taeniasis teng [[
| author = Margono, S. S., T. Wandra, dan T. Suroso
| year = 2001
| month =
| title = Cysticercosis in
| journal = Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health
| volume = 32
Larik 279:
| language = English
}}</ref>
Prevalensi taeniasis ''T. asiatica'' ting [[Sumatera Utara]] watara 1,9%-20,7%.<ref name=Wandra/> Kasus ''T. asiatica'' ting [[
Cacing pita ''Taenia'' saged ndamel lelara ingkang dipunsebat taeniasis kaliyan sistiserkosis. Gejala klinis paling akeh ingkang damel ngresula punika<ref name=Fan>Fan, P. C., W. C. Chung, C. Y. Lin, dan C. H. Chan. 1992. Clinical Manifestation of Taeniasis in Taiwan Aborigines. ''J. Helminthology'' 66: 118-123</ref>:
* Medalipun segmen awak [[cacing]] ting [[feses]] (95%)
Larik 353:
== Pranala Luar ==
[http://www.depkes.go.id/downloads/Taeniasis.pdf Petunjuk Pemberantasan Taeniasis/Sistiserkosis di
{{Animalia}}
| |||