Partai pulitik: Béda antara owahan

{{Pulitik}}

 

== Dhéfinisi ==

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[[Max Weber]] kept the function formulated by Burke (realization of a political ideal, but also enlarged the definition, in order to include parties animated by material interests. According to him, a party is "an associative relation, an affiliation based on free recruitment. Its goal is to ensure the power for its leaders within an institutionalized group, having as aim the realization of an ideal or obtaining material advantages for its militants."

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Traditionally, political scientists have focused on the role of political parties as instruments of promoting candhidacies in elections to public office. Crotty defines political parties as:<blockquote>"A political party is a formally organized group that performs the functions of educating the public to acceptance of the system as well as the more immediate implications of policy concerns, that recruits and promotes individuals for public office, and that provides a comprehensive linkage function between the public and governmental decisionmakers."</blockquote><ref name="nigeria">Udofia, O. E.. ''[http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0021-9347%28198106%2911%3A4%3C435%3ANPPTRI%3E2.0.CO%3B2-8 Nigerian Political Parties: Their Role in Modernizing the Political System, 1920-1966]'' in Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 11, No. 4. (Jun., 1981), pp. 435-447.</ref>

Suryadinata notes that in non-Western societies, standard Western definitions of political parties have limited usage. He urges that the functions of an organization should be the essential aspect and that an organization might have the functions of a political party without formally identifying itself as a political party.<ref>Suryadinata, Leo in [http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0021-9118%28199111%2950%3A4%3C877%3AMAAPCA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-3 The Journal of Asian Studies, Vol. 50, No. 4.] (Nov., 1991), pp. 877-880.</ref>

 

 

=== Nonpartisan ===

* [[Pulitik]]

* [[Èlmu pulitik]]

* [[Pamilihan Umum ing Indonésia]]