Null hypothesis: Béda antara owahan

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Istlah iki wiwitané diluncuraké déning ahli [[génétika]] lan [[statistika]] saka [[Inggris]] [[Ronald Fisher]] ing taun 1935.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://statistics.berkeley.edu/~stark/SticiGui/Text/gloss.htm#null_hypothesis |title=Glossary |publisher=Statistics.berkeley.edu |date=2010-07-25 |accessdate=2010-07-29}}</ref><ref>OED quote: '''1935''' R. A. Fisher, ''The Design of Experiments'' ii. 19, "We may speak of this hypothesis as the 'null hypothesis', and it should be noted that the null hypothesis is never proved or established, but is possibly disproved, in the course of experimentation."</ref>
BiasanéLumrahé hypothesis iki kagandhèng karo hypothesis kaloro ya iku alternative [[hypothesis]], sing nyatakaké anané hubungan antara gejala sing diamati. [[Jerzy Neyman]] lan [[Egon Pearson]] ngresmèkaké minangka sawijining alternatif. Hypothesis alternative ora kudu arupa négasi saka null hypothesis; hypothesis alternatif ngramalaké ail saka pacoban yèn hypothesis alternatif iku bener. Panggunaan hypothesis alternatif ora dadi pérangan saka formulasi [[Fisher]], nanging dadi [[standard]].
 
Wigati banget kanggo dimangertèni yèn ''null hypothesis ora bakal bisa kabukti''. Sawijining sèt data mung bisa '''nulak''' apa '''gagal nulak''' sawijining null hypothesis.