Clark Wissler: Béda antara owahan

{{Infobox scientist|name=Clark Wissler|image=Clark Wissler.jpg|birth_date={{Birth-date|September 18, 1870}}|birth_place=Cambridge City near [[Hagerstown, Indiana]]|death_date={{death date and age|1947|08|25|1870|09|18}}|death_place=[[New York City]]|residence=|citizenship=|nationality=[[United States|American]]|ethnicity=|field=[[anthropology|anthropologist]]|work_institutions=|alma_mater=[[Columbia University]]|doctoral_advisor=|doctoral_students=|known_for=North American [[ethnography]]|influences=|influenced=|prizes=|religion=|footnotes=}}'''Clark David Wissler''' (1877-1947) yaiku antropolog lan ahli psikologi saka Amérika. Wissler iki pandhèrèk Boas sanajan dudu murid langsung<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|title=Tokoh-tokoh Antropologi|last=Koentjaraningrat|first=|publisher=Penerbitan Universitas|year=1964|isbn=|location=Jakarta|pages=34-35}}</ref>. Pegawéané ing ''Museum of Natural History'' ing New York, nyebabké dhèwéké dadi ahli antropologi lan ngenal karo karya Boas<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite book|title=The Routledge Dictionary of Anthropologists|last=Gaillard|first=Gérald|publisher=Routledge|year=2004|isbn=0-203-49900-X|location=London|pages=66-67}}</ref>. Karya Wissler dhèwé cacahé ana 200 buku utawa tulisan lan wis akéh ménéhi sumbangan gedhé marang élmu antropologi. Pemikirané iki lanjutan saka pemikirané Boas. Kaya déné catu sing kabudayan-kabudayan Indian ing Amérika dumasar ngenani corak-corak kabudayan kang ana ing jeroné. Mulané timbul paham ''culture area'' utawa daérah kabudayan. Sarupa karo sistem klasifikasi (''Kulturkreis''). Nanging ing dedalané sistem klasifikasi culture area iku krang dianggep éksak, ana kelemahan-kelemahan lan timbul akéh kritik sing kalangan antropolog. Pemikiran Wissler liyané yaiku cultural universals (Jawa: unsur-unsur kabudayan universal). Panemuné iku ana dèné unsur-unsur kang ana ing kabudayan kabéh manusa. Sing anéka warna kabudayan iku dianggep variasi-variasi baé amarga sebab-sebab ketemtu.<ref name=":0" />