Kurdhistan: Béda antara owahan

| Diwatara ana 36,4 yuta ing taun 2016 <ref>{{cite web|title=The Kurdish population |url=http://www.institutkurde.org/en/info/the-kurdish-population-1232551004 |website=Fondation-Institut kurde de Paris |date=20 December 2016|accessdate=2017-10-15}}</ref><ref>Étungan kasaran déning [[CIA Factbook]] nuduhaké angka 14,5 yuta wong Kurdhi ing Turki, 6 yuta ing Iran, watara 5 nganti 6 yuta ing Irak, lan ora nganti 2 yuta ing Suriah, singkang gunggungé mèh nyandhak 28 yuta wong Kurdhi singkang urip ing nagara-nagara iki (ing Kurdhistan lan wewengkon-wewengkon pérangané ing sawenèh nagara).

'''Kurdhistan''' (basa Kurdhi: {{IPA-all|ˌkurdɪˈstan||Kurdistan.ogg}}; "Tanah wutah getihé wong Kurdhi" utawa "Tanah Kurdhi")<ref name="BritannicaKurdistan">{{Cite web|accessdate=2010-07-29|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/325241/Kurdistan|title=Kurdistan|publisher=Encyclopaedia Britannica Online}}</ref> utawa '''Kurdhistan Magung''' iku wewengkon géo-budaya singkang didunungi wong Kurdhi, minangka mayoritas ing kono.<ref name="Zaken">{{Cite book|last1=Zaken|first1=Mordechai|year=2007|month=|title=Jewish Subjects and Their Tribal Chieftains in Kurdistan: A Study in Survival|quote="Kurdistan was never a sovereign state, though the area with an ethnic and linguistic majority of Kurdish population is defined as Kurdistan."|edition=|publisher=BRILL|location=Leiden, The Netherlands|isbn=9789004161900|pages=1–2}}</ref> Wewengkon iki dadi asalé budaya, basa, saha jatidhiriné bangsa Kurdhi.<ref>M. T. O'Shea, ''Trapped between the map and reality: geography and perceptions of Kurdistan '', 258 pp., Routledge, 2004. (see p.77)</ref> Kurdhistan nyrambahi Pagunungan Zagros iring lor-kulon lan Pagunungan Taurus iring wétan.<ref>[http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9046469/Kurdistan Kurdistan], Britannica Concise.</ref>

Ing jaman saiki, tembung Kurdhistan tegesé laladan-laladan iki: [[Turki]] iring kidul-wétan (Kurdhistan Lor), [[Suriah]] iring lor (Rojava utawa Kurdhistan Kulon), [[Irak]] iring lor (Kurdhistan Kidul), lan [[Iran]] iring lor-kulon (Kurdhistan Wétan).<ref>''Kurdish Awakening: Nation Building in a Fragmented Homeland'', (2014), by Ofra Bengio, University of Texas Press</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bartleby.com/65/ku/Kurds.html|title=The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition, 2005|work=bartleby.com}}</ref> Sawenèh pakumpulan nasionalis Kurdhi marusudi yasa sawijining nagara bangsa singkang mardika saka sawenèh utawa sakabéhing wewengkon mau kanthi wong Kurdhi dadi mayoritasé, déné sawenèh liyané kampanye njaluk otonomi luwih ing sajeroning nagara-nagara singkang saiki dienggoni wong Kurdhi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kurdishaspect.com/doc060910SK.html|title=The Kurdish Conflict: Aspirations for Statehood within the Spirals of International Relations in the 21st Century|publisher=Kurdishaspect.com|date=|accessdate=2011-05-13}}</ref><ref>Hamit Bozarslan “The Kurdish Question: Can it be solved within Europe?”, [https://books.google.com/books?id=AJpvnC54S8EC&pg=PA84 page 84 “The years of silence and of renewal”] in Olivier Roy, ed.</ref>

Kurdhistan Irak pisanan éntuk status otonom lumantar pasarujukan ing taun 1970 karo pamaréntah [[Irak]]. Statusé mau dikukuhaké manèh ing taun 2005 ing sajeroning républik [[Irak]] fédheral.<ref>Iraqi Constitution, Article 113.</ref> Ana sawijining provinsi jeneng ''Kurdistan'' ing Iran singkang ora swatantra. Wong-wong Kurdhi singkang perang ing Perang Sipil Suriah kasil ngrebut pérangan gedhéné wewengkon [[Suriah]] iring lor amarga wadyaning pamaréntah Suriah singkang setya tuhu marang Bashar al-Assad mundur saka palagan. Kasil yasa pamaréntahané dhéwé, wong Kurdhi mau njaluk otonomi ing [[Suriah]] fédheral sawisé perang<ref>{{Cite news|title=Kurds seek autonomy in democratic Syria|publisher=BBC|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-19291072|date=August 16, 2012}}</ref>

Wong Kurdhi iku wong asli Indhu-Éropah. Wong-wongé ngendikan sawijining basa Irani aran [[basa Kurdhi]] lan minangka mayoritas ing wewengkon iki singkang uga didunungi wong Arab, wong Arméni, wong Suriah,<ref>http://kurdska-obchodni-komora.narade.cz/en/basic-informations/</ref> [[wong Azerbaijan]], [[wong Yahudi]], wong Oséti, [[wong Pèrsi]], lan wong Turki. Akèh-akèhé singkang manggoni wewengkon iki nggilut agama Islam, nanging uga ana singkang nggilut agama liyané kaya ta Yarsanisme (agamaning wong Kurdhi), [[Wong Yasidhi|Yazidhi]], Alévi, Kristen,<ref>Mehrdad R. Izady, ''The Kurds: A Concise Handbook'', 1992, Taylor & Francis, Washington, D.C., [http://en.kurdland.com/history.asp?id=1038]</ref> lan Yahudi (mliginémligi ing kala kapungkur), singkang akèh-akèh wis ngalih menyang [[Israel|Israèl]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.saradistribution.com/jewishkurds.htm |title=Photos of Kurdish Jews in Israel |publisher=Saradistribution.com |date= |accessdate=2011-05-13}}</ref>