Brave (filem 2012): Béda antara owahan

'''''Brave''''' ya iku filem fantasi animasi komputer animasi Amérika Serikat sing diprodhuksi déning [[Pixar Animation Studios]] lan dirilis déning Walt Disney Pictures . Iki disutradarani déning Mark Andrews lan Brenda Chapman lan co-sutradara déning Steve Purcell . Crita iki ditulis déning Chapman, kanthi skenario Andrew, Purcell, Chapman lan Irene Mecchi. Filem iki diprodhuksi déning Katherine Sarafian, karo John Lasseter, Andrew Stanton, lan Pete Docter minangka produser eksekutif. Fitur panggon suara filem kasebut yaiku Kelly Macdonald, Billy Connolly, Emma Thompson, Julie Walters, Robbie Coltrane, Kevin McKidd, lan Craig Ferguson. Filem kasebut mapan ana ing Skotlandia, nyritakaké crita putri sing jenenge Merida sing mbantah adat istiadat lawas, nyebabaké kekacauan ing kerajaan.

Chapman narik inspirasi kanggo crita filem saka hubungané karo putriné dhéwé. Co-sutradara karo Mark Andrews, Chapman dadi direktur wadon pisanan Pixar. <ref name="Entertainment Weekly">{{Cite web|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2012/08/15/brave-director-brenda-chapman-breaks-silence-getting-taken-off-film-heartbreaking-devastating-distressing/|title='Brave' director Brenda Chapman breaks silence: Getting taken off film 'heartbreaking... devastating... distressing'|date=August 15, 2012}}</ref> Kanggo nggawé visual sing paling rumit, Pixar nulis ulang sistem animasi sing kaping pisanan ing 25 taun. <ref> [[Joel Stein|Stein, Joel]] (5 Maret 2012). [http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,2107515,00.html "Pixar's Girl Story"] . ''[[Time (magazine)|Wektu]]'' . Ditampa nalika 1 Agustus 2012. </ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/comic-riffs/post/pixars-brave-director-mark-andrews-on-the-duality-of-teens-the-singularity-of-his-mission--and-what-a-man-in-a-kilt-brings-to-pixar/2012/06/22/gJQA9qh6tV_blog.html|title=Pixar's Brave: Director Mark Andrews on the duality of teens, the singularity of his mission — and what a man in a kilt brings to Pixar|last=Cavna|first=Michael|date=June 22, 2012|work=[[The Washington Post]]|access-date=March 28, 2014}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.teamlocals.co.uk/pixar-brave|title=Why Pixar's 'Brave' Is Different From Any Films They've Created Before|last=Williams|first=Steve|date=May 28, 2012|work=Team Locals|access-date=March 28, 2014}}</ref> ''Brave'' iku filem pisanan nggunakaké format swara Dolby Atmos .

''Brave'' diputer pisanan ing 10 Juni 2012, ing Festival filem Internasional Seattle, lan dirilis ing Amerika Utara ing 22 Juni 2012, kanggo review positif lan sukses ana ing ''box office''. Filem kasebut ngasilake Academy Award, <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/02/24/best-animated-film-brave_n_2726251.html|title=Best Animated Film: 'Brave' Wins At 2013 Academy Awards|last=Boardman|first=Madeline|date=February 24, 2013|work=huffingtonpost.com|access-date=October 6, 2013}}</ref> <ref name="Academy Awards">{{Cite news|url=http://www.deadline.com/2013/01/oscar-nominations-2013-list-announced-85th-academy-awards-nominees/|title=OSCARS: 85th Academy Award Nominations – Only 9 Best Pictures; ‘Lincoln’ Leads With 12 Nods, ‘Life Of Pi’ 11, ‘Les Misérables’ And ‘Silver Linings Playbook’ 8, ‘Argo’ 7, ‘Skyfall’ And ‘Amour’ And ‘Zero Dark Thirty’ And ‘Django Unchained’ 5|date=January 10, 2012|work=Deadline|access-date=January 10, 2012}}</ref> Golden Globe, <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2012/dec/13/golden-globes-2013-nominations-list|title=Golden Globes 2013: full list of nominations|last=Globe|first=Golden|date=December 13, 2012 <!-- 14.32 GMT -->|work=guardian.co.uk|access-date=January 3, 2013|location=London}}</ref> lan BAFTA Award kanggo Best Animated Feature filem. <ref name="BAFTAs">{{Cite news|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2013/02/10/bafta-winners-announced-3/|title=BAFTA winners announced, 'Argo' picks up Best Film and Director awards|last=Bahr|first=Lindsey|date=February 10, 2013|work=Entertainment Weekly|access-date=April 14, 2013}}</ref> Sadurungé fitur kasebut sacara teater yaiku filem pendek kanthi irah-irahan ''La Luna'', disutradarani déning Enrico Casarosa . <ref name="The Pixar Times">{{Cite news|url=http://pixartimes.com/2011/08/19/d23-2011-la-luna-will-play-before-brave-new-toy-story-toon-title-announced/|title=D23 2011: La Luna Will Play Before Brave, New Toy Story Toon Title Announced|last=Rizvi|first=Samad|date=August 19, 2011|access-date=January 24, 2012|publisher=The Pixar Times}}</ref>

[[Gambar:Billy_Connolly_(7361068122).jpg|jmpl| Billy Connolly (tengah) ing perdana filem Australia ing Festival filem Sydney <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://variety.com/2012/film/news/sydney-fest-ramps-up-for-june-6-bow-1118054747/|title=Sydney fest ramps up for June 6 bow|last=Kushigemachi|first=Todd|date=May 29, 2012|work=Variety|access-date=March 21, 2015}}</ref> ]]

* Emma Thompson Ratu Elinor, <ref name="Entertainment Weekly" />

* Billy Connolly minangka Raja Fergus, <ref name="Entertainment Weekly" /> raja Dunbroch lan bapa biyung Merida.

* Julie Walters minangka Penyihir, <ref name="Entertainment Weekly" />

* Robbie Coltrane minangka Lord Dingwall. <ref name="Entertainment Weekly" />

* Kevin McKidd minangka Lord MacGuffin lan MacGuffin Young, <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/news/d23exponews.php?id=81299|title=D23 Expo: Previewing Pixar's Brave|last=Lesnick|first=Silas|date=August 20, 2011|access-date=August 21, 2011|publisher=ComingSoon|last2=Murphy|first2=Matt}}</ref> .

* Craig Ferguson minangka Lord Macintosh. <ref name="Entertainment Weekly" />

* John Ratzenberger minangka Gordon, penjaga. <ref name="Ratzenberger">{{Cite news|url=http://www.bleedingcool.com/2012/04/04/yes-the-pizza-planet-truck-is-in-brave-and-thats-not-all/|title=Yes, The Pizza Planet Truck Is In Brave, And That's Not All|last=Connelly|first=Brendon|date=April 4, 2012|access-date=April 5, 2012|publisher=Bleeding Cool}}</ref>

* Callum O'Neill minangka Wee Dingwall. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thescottishvoice.com/#/acting/4527726417|title=Acting|last=O'Neill|first=Callum|publisher=The Scottish Voice|access-date=June 2, 2012}}</ref>

* Merida katon minangka karakter sing terus-terusan ing musim kelima ''Once Upon a Time'' (2015-16). <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2015/tv/news/once-upon-a-time-merida-brave-season-5-comic-con-1201538302/|title=‘Once Upon a Time’ Previews Merida from ‘Brave,’ Dark Swan for Season 5|last=Prudom|first=Laura|date=July 11, 2015|publisher=|access-date=June 14, 2016}}</ref>

* Merida ndadèkaké penampilan khusus ing episode 2015 saka ''Sofia the First'' kanthi judul "The Secret Library". <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2015/tv/news/sofia-the-first-brave-princess-merida-guest-star-disney-junior-1201582127/|title=‘Brave’ Princess Merida to Appear on Disney Junior’s ‘Sofia the First’|last=Wagmeister|first=Elizabeth|date=September 1, 2015|publisher=|access-date=June 14, 2016}}</ref>

* Merida muncul minangka penampilan tamu ing filem [[Walt Disney Animation Studios]] (WDAS) 2018 ''Ralph Breaks Internet'' bebarengan karo anggota [[Disney Princess|Disney Princess sing]] disuarengi karo aktris swara asli Kelly Macdonald. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ew.com/movies/2017/07/14/wreck-it-ralph-sequel-star-wars-disney-princesses/|title=Wreck-It Ralph sequel will unite the Disney princesses — and Star Wars!|last=Breznican|first=Anthony|date=July 14, 2017|publisher=''[[Entertainment Weekly]]''|access-date=November 4, 2018}}</ref>

* {{Cite book|title=The Art of Brave|last=Lerew|first=Jenny|publisher=[[Chronicle Books]]|year=2012|isbn=978-1452101422|edition=1st|ref=harv}} <bdi> {{Cite book|title=The Art of Brave|last=Lerew|first=Jenny|publisher=[[Chronicle Books]]|year=2012|isbn=978-1452101422|edition=1st|ref=harv}} </bdi> {{Cite book|title=The Art of Brave|last=Lerew|first=Jenny|publisher=[[Chronicle Books]]|year=2012|isbn=978-1452101422|edition=1st|ref=harv}}

* {{IMDb title|1217209|Brave}}

[[Kategori:Film AmérikaAmérikah Sarékat]]