Lurung Gaza: Béda antara owahan
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
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Larik 34:
|sovereignty_note = 13 September, 1993 Oslo accords
|established_event1 = Diparaf
|established_date1 = PA wiwit nyekel kendhali sapérangan
|currency = [[Israèli new sheqel|Sheqel]] (de facto)
|currency_code = ILS
Larik 53:
=== Sajarah kuna ===
[[Gambar:Southeast mediterranean annotated geography.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Israèl lan tlatah Mediteran kidul-wétan]]
Cathetan sajarah kutha Gaza kang pisanan kasebutake ing ''Pharaoh'' ''[[Thutmose III]]'' (dinasti ka-18; abad ka-15 BCE),
Amarga panggonané kang strategis ing ''[[Via Maris]]'' (delengen peta), dalan pesisir kuna kang ngubungaké[[Mesir]] karo [[Palestina]] lan tlatah samburiné, Gaza wiwit biyèn ora tau tentrem. Tlatah Gaza, miturut sajarah minangka pusat dhagang kang sugih, dumunung ing jalur segara.
Tlatah iki dikuwasani Mesir
Kitab Injil mratélakaké bab Gaza minangka panggonan [[Samson]] didadèkaké
<!--It fell to the [[Israèlite]] [[King David]] in [[1000 BCE]].
The area fell to the [[Assyrian]]s in [[732 BCE]], to the Egyptians, to the [[Babylonian]]s in [[586 BCE]], [[Persia]]ns in [[525 BCE]], and the Greeks. [[Alexander the Great]] met stiff resistance there in [[332 BCE]]. After conquering it, he sold its inhabitants into slavery.[http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9036254/Gaza]
Larik 112:
Nevertheless, the Gaza Strip has been under the effective control of [[Hamas]] since June 14, 2007. Hamas also effectively controls the Strip's international border with Egypt, as well as with Israèl (subject to equal corresponding control by the other side). However under the [[Israèl-Egypt Peace Treaty]] of 1979 the only crossing between Gaza and Egypt is to be through the [[Rafah Border Crossing]]. Since the [[Israèl's unilateral disengagement plan|unilateral disengagement]] in September 2005 this crossing has been supervised by [[European Union Border Assistance Mission Rafah|EU Border Assistance Mission Rafah]] under a separate Agreement. Since the Hamas takeover of the Gaza Strip, the monitors have not been able to perform their functions under the Agreement, citing security concerns, resulting in the [[Rafah Crossing]] being closed. <!--any indication on EU BAM's status?--> <!--The only land access into the Strip to Israèl is via the [[Erez Crossing|Erez]] and [[Karni crossing]]s.-->
==
Lurung Gaza dumunung ing tlatah [[Timur Tengah]] (at {{coor at dm|31|25|N|34|20|E|region:PS_type:adm1st_scale:300000}}). Nduwèni wates dawané {{km to mi|51}} karo [[Israèl]], lan 11 km karo [[Mesir]], cedhak kutha [[Rafah]]. [[Khan Yunis]] dumunung {{km to mi|7}} lor-wétan Rafah, lan sawetara kutha cilik kang dumunung ing sadawaning pesisir antara [[Deir el-Balah]] lan [[Gaza|Kutha Gaza]]. Déné kutha [[Beit Lahia]] lan [[Beit Hanoun]] dumunung ana ing sisih lor lan lor-wétan kutha Gaza.
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