Basa plurisèntris
Basa plurisèntris utawa basa polisèntris[1][2] iku basa mawa sawenèh bebaku. Basa iki duwé sawenèh sasana basa sing sabené ngembangaké varian nasional mawa carané dhéwé-dhéwé.[3] Lumrahé, basa-basa sing plurisèntris iku basa sing nyabrang wewengkon-wewengkon pulitik, mula basa lan jatidhiri ètnis para panutur asliné ora padha.[4] Contoné kaya ta basa Inggris, Prancis, Portugis, Jerman, Pèrsia, Koréa, Serbo-Kroatia, Swahili, Swédhen, Spanyol, Arab, Arménia, Benggala, Hindustani, Melayu, lan Cina.[5]
Basa sing mung siji bebakuné ingaran basa monosèntris. Contoné kaya ta basa Ruslan,[6] Jepang,[6] lan Islan.
Rujukan
besut- ↑ Stewart, William A (1968). "A Sociolinguistic Typology for Describing National Multilingualism". Ing Fishman, Joshua A (èd.). Readings in the Sociology of Language. The Hague, Paris: Mouton. kc. 534. OCLC 306499.
- ↑ Kloss, Heinz (1976). "Abstandsprachen und Ausbausprachen" [Abstand-languages and Ausbau-languages]. Ing Göschel, Joachim; Nail, Norbert; van der Elst, Gaston (èd.). Zur Theorie des Dialekts: Aufsätze aus 100 Jahren Forschung. Zeitschrift fur Dialektologie and Linguistik, Beihefte, n.F., Heft 16. Wiesbaden: F. Steiner. kc. 310–312. OCLC 2598722.
- ↑ Clyne 1992, kc. 1.
- ↑ Clyne 1992, kc. 2.
- ↑ Clyne 1992.
- ↑ a b Clyne 1992, kc. 3.
Bibliografi
besut- Clyne, Michael G., èd. (1992). Pluricentric Languages: Differing Norms in Different Nations. Contributions to the sociology of language 62. Berlin & New York: Mouton de Gruyter. ISBN 3-11-012855-1.