Columbiformes

Columbiformes; Kalamangsa: Miosen Awal - Saiki
	Deruk Biyasa
Klasifikasi ngèlmiah
Karajan:	Animalia
Filum:	Chordata
Klas:	Aves
Infraklas:	Neognathae
Ordho:	Columbiformes; Latham, 1790
Famili
	Columbidae Raphidae;

Ordo manuk Columbiformes nyakup dara lan merpati sing kasebar wiyar ing saindhenging donya, sing diklasifikasikaké sajeroning famili Columbidae, lan Dodo & Solitaire Rodrigues sing wis cures, sing wis suwé diklasifikasikaké sajeroning famili kaloro, Raphidae^[1]. 313 spésies ditemukan di seluruh donya yang kalebu kedalam ordo Columbiformes^[2]. Kaya akèh manuk liyané, kabèh Columbiformes iku monogamus. Nanging, ora kaya akèh manuk liyané, Columbiformes bisa ngombé kanthi ngisep banyu tanpa ngiringké endhas mburi^[3]^[4].

Taksonomi

Pteroclidae (sandgrouse) biyèné kalebu sajeroning ordo iki mligi amarga prilaku ngombé iki ("Siji-sijiné golongan liya sing nuduhaké prilaku sing padha, ya iku Pteroclidae, dipanggonaké cedhak karo dara mung amarga karakteristik sing tuwa banget sing diyakini iki."^[4]). Namun kemudian, Pteroclidae dilaporkan tidak dapat minum dengan "menghisap" atau "menyedot"^[5], lan pteroclidae banjur dipisahaké sajeroning ordo Pteroclidiformes lan dinyatakaké cedhak karo manuk pasisir^[1].

Analisis osteologi lan sekuens DNA^[6]^[7] ngindhikasikaké yèn golongan Dodo lan Solitaire Rodrigues luwih pas dipindhahaké dadi subfamili Raphinae sajeroning Columbidae ngèlingi kurangé informasi luwih lanjut.

Réferènsi

↑ ^a ^b "Columbiformes (Pigeons, Doves, and Dodos)". Francis Hugh John Crome. Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia. Eds. Michael Hutchins, Dennis A. Thoney, and Melissa C. McDade. Vol. 9: Birds II. 2nd ed. Detroit: Gale, 2004. p 241-246. 17 vols.
↑ [Curry, Robert. "Avian Orders: Columbiformes." BirdNet. 1 Nov. 2003. Smithsonian Institution. 11 Aug. 2007 <http://www.nmnh.si.edu/BIRDNET/ORDERS/Columbiformes.html>.
↑ "Drinking Behavior of Mousebirds in the Namib Desert, Southern Africa "; Tom J. Cade and Lewis I. Greenwald; The Auk, V.83, No. 1, January, 1966 pdf Archived 2011-12-01 at the Wayback Machine.
↑ ^a ^b K. Lorenz, Verhandl. Deutsch. Zool. Ges., 41 [Zool. Anz. Suppl. 12]: 69-102, 1939
↑ "Drinking Behavior of Sandgrouse in the Namib and Kalahari Deserts, Africa"; Tom J. Cade, Ernest J. Willoughby, and Gordon L. Maclean; The Auk, V.83, No. 1, January, 1966 pdf Archived 2009-03-20 at the Wayback Machine.
↑ Janoo, Anwar (2005): Discovery of isolated dodo bones [Raphus cucullatus (L.), Aves, Columbiformes] from Mauritius cave shelters highlights human predation, with a comment on the status of the family Raphidae Wetmore, 1930. Annales de Paléontologie 91: 167–180. [English with French abstract] Cithakan:DOI (HTML abstract)
↑ Shapiro, Beth; Sibthorpe, Dean; Rambaut, Andrew; Austin, Jeremy; Wragg, Graham M.; Bininda-Emonds, Olaf R. P.; Lee, Patricia L. M. & Cooper, Alan (2002): Flight of the Dodo. Science 295: 1683. Cithakan:DOI (HTML abstract) Supplementary information

Pranala njaba

Columbiformes ing Curlie

[Grzimek-1] "Columbiformes (Pigeons, Doves, and Dodos)". Francis Hugh John Crome. Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia. Eds. Michael Hutchins, Dennis A. Thoney, and Melissa C. McDade. Vol. 9: Birds II. 2nd ed. Detroit: Gale, 2004. p 241-246. 17 vols.

[Birdnet-2] [Curry, Robert. "Avian Orders: Columbiformes." BirdNet. 1 Nov. 2003. Smithsonian Institution. 11 Aug. 2007 <http://www.nmnh.si.edu/BIRDNET/ORDERS/Columbiformes.html>.

[cade1-3] "Drinking Behavior of Mousebirds in the Namib Desert, Southern Africa "; Tom J. Cade and Lewis I. Greenwald; The Auk, V.83, No. 1, January, 1966 pdf Archived 2011-12-01 at the Wayback Machine.

[lorenz-4] K. Lorenz, Verhandl. Deutsch. Zool. Ges., 41 [Zool. Anz. Suppl. 12]: 69-102, 1939

[5] "Drinking Behavior of Sandgrouse in the Namib and Kalahari Deserts, Africa"; Tom J. Cade, Ernest J. Willoughby, and Gordon L. Maclean; The Auk, V.83, No. 1, January, 1966 pdf Archived 2009-03-20 at the Wayback Machine.

[6] Janoo, Anwar (2005): Discovery of isolated dodo bones [Raphus cucullatus (L.), Aves, Columbiformes] from Mauritius cave shelters highlights human predation, with a comment on the status of the family Raphidae Wetmore, 1930. Annales de Paléontologie 91: 167–180. [English with French abstract] Cithakan:DOI (HTML abstract)

[7] Shapiro, Beth; Sibthorpe, Dean; Rambaut, Andrew; Austin, Jeremy; Wragg, Graham M.; Bininda-Emonds, Olaf R. P.; Lee, Patricia L. M. & Cooper, Alan (2002): Flight of the Dodo. Science 295: 1683. Cithakan:DOI (HTML abstract) Supplementary information

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