Hassan Pirnia
Hassan Pirnia ( Pèrsi: حسن پیرنیا 1872-1935), ana penting Iranian politisi abad kaping-20 Iran . Dhèwèké njabat sajroning rong puluh papat jabatan nalika karier pulitik, sing kaping papat minangka Perdhana Mentri Iran . Dheweke uga sejarawan, bebarengan karo Society for the Heritage of Iran .
| Hassan Pirnia | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Prime Minister of Iran 13th | |
| Linggih 14 March 1915 – 1 May 1915 | |
| Ratu | Ahmad Shah Qajar |
| Kang sadurungé | Mostowfi ol-Mamalek |
| Kang sawisé | Abdol Majid Mirza |
| Linggih 3 July 1920 – 27 October 1920 | |
| Ratu | Ahmad Shah Qajar |
| Kang sadurungé | Vossug ed Dowleh |
| Kang sawisé | Fathollah Khan Akbar |
| Linggih 21 January 1922 – 22 June 1922 | |
| Ratu | Ahmad Shah Qajar |
| Kang sadurungé | Ahmad Qavam |
| Kang sawisé | Ahmad Qavam |
| Linggih 15 June 1923 – 26 October 1923 | |
| Ratu | Ahmad Shah Qajar |
| Kang sadurungé | Mostowfi ol-Mamalek |
| Kang sawisé | Rēzā Pahlavi |
| Rerincèn dhiri | |
| Lair | 1871 Nain, Persia |
| Pati | 20 Novèmber 1935 (umur 64) Tehran, Persia |
| Parté pulitik | Moderate Socialists Party[1] |
| Bapa | Mirza Nasrullah Khan |
Karir besut
Hassan dadi Menteri Iran ing Pengadilan Ruslan sadurunge bali menyang Iran, ing ngendi dheweke ngadegake Sekolah Ilmu Ilmu Teheran taun 1899. Sasampunipun bapakipun séda, piyambakipun minangka pamimpin Moshir al Dowleh, minangka peranan penting kanggé nyusun Konstitusi Persia taun 1906 . Hassan diwenehi Grand Cross Kehormatan Ordo St Michael lan St George dening mahkota Inggris ing taun 1907. Ing taun 1907 nganti 1908, Pirnia dadi Menteri Luar Negeri, nalika wektu iku dheweke ngumumaké Entente Anglo-Ruslann , sing bakal nurunake Iran dadi zona kekaisaran, kaya batal lan ora sah. Dheweke banjur dadi Menteri Kehakiman sadurunge dadi Perdhana Mentri kaping pisanan ing taun 1915. Panjenenganipun badhe nganggep jabatan punika ing taun 1920, lan taun 1922 lan 1923. Salah satunggaling tindakan utama Pirnia nalika wekdalipun minangka Perdhana Mentri nyegah piyambakipun nyegah Persetujuan Anglo-Persia saking 1919.
Rujukan besut
- ↑ Katouzian, Homa (2006). State and Society in Iran: The Eclipse of the Qajars and the Emergence of the Pahlavis. Library of modern Middle East studies. Vol. 28. I.B.Tauris. kc. 61. ISBN 1845112725.
In January 1913, the Regent appoints Ala al-Saltaneh, and he forms a mixed cabinet which includes Vosuq al-Dawleh, a right-wing Democrat; Mostawfi al- Mamalek, a centrist Democrat; Mostashar al-Dowleh, a left wing Democrat; and the brothers Moshir al-Dawleh and Mo'tamen al-Molk who are popular Moderates.
- Ghani, Cyrus, Iran and the Rise of Reza Shah: From Qajar Collapse to Pahlavi Power (I.B. Tauris: London, 2000). ISBN 1-86064-629-8
- Jane Lewisohn, Flowers of Persian Song and Music: Davud Pirniā and the Genesis of the Golhā Programs, Journal of Persianate Studies, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 79–101 (2008)
- Marashi, Afshin, Nationalizing Iran: culture, power, and the state, 1870-1940 (University of Washington Press, 2008). ISBN 0295988207
- Moazami, Behrooz State, Religion, and Revolution in Iran, 1796 to the Present p. 41 (Palgrave Macmillan, 2013) ISBN 9781137325853
| Kalungguhan pulitik | ||
|---|---|---|
| Kang sadurungé Mostowfi ol-Mamalek |
Prime Minister of Iran 1915 |
Kang sawisé Abdol Majid Mirza |
| Kang sadurungé Vossug ed Dowleh |
Prime Minister of Iran 1920 |
Kang sawisé Fathollah Khan Akbar |
| Kang sadurungé Ahmad Qavam |
Prime Minister of Iran 1922 |
Kang sawisé Ahmad Qavam |
| Kang sadurungé Mostowfi ol-Mamalek |
Prime Minister of Iran 1923 |
Kang sawisé Reza Khan |