Ahmad Qavam
Ahmad Qavam (2 Januari 1873 - 23 Juli 1955, Pèrsi: احمد قوام ), Uga dikenal minangka Qavam os-Saltaneh ( Pèrsi: قوام السلطنه ), iku sawijining pulitikus sing dadi Perdana Menteri Iran kaping lima.
Ahmad Qavam | |
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Prime Minister of Iran 19th | |
Linggih 17 July 1952 – 22 July 1952 | |
Ratu | Mohammad Reza Pahlavi |
Kang sadurungé | Mohammed Mosaddeq |
Kang sawisé | Mohammed Mosaddeq |
Linggih 28 January 1946 – 18 December 1947 | |
Ratu | Mohammad Reza Pahlavi |
Kang sadurungé | Ebrahim Hakimi |
Kang sawisé | Mohammad-Reza Hekmat |
Linggih 9 August 1942 – 15 February 1943 | |
Ratu | Mohammad Reza Pahlavi |
Kang sadurungé | Ali Soheili |
Kang sawisé | Ali Soheili |
Linggih 22 June 1922 – 15 February 1923 | |
Ratu | Ahmad Shah Qajar |
Kang sadurungé | Hassan Pirnia |
Kang sawisé | Mostowfi ol-Mamalek |
Linggih 4 June 1921 – 21 January 1922 | |
Ratu | Ahmad Shah Qajar |
Kang sadurungé | Zia'eddin Tabatabaee |
Kang sawisé | Hassan Pirnia |
Rerincèn dhiri | |
Lair | 2 January 1873 Tehran, Iran |
Pati | 23 Juli 1955 Tehran, Iran | (umur 82)
Parté pulitik | Democrat Party |
Gayutan pulitik liya | Reformers' Party (1920s)[1] |
Awal Urip
besutQavam lair ing taun 1876 kanggo kulawarga Iran sing kondhang ing Ashtian. Paklikipun, Amin Aldoleh, minangka perdhana mentri Iran. Piyambakipun njabat ing istana kerajaan Nasereddin Shah ing awal karieripun. Dhèwèké alon-alon munggah menèh, lan dijupuk judhul Ghavam al-Saltaneh nalika Revolusi Konstitusional Iran . Hasan Vothuq (uga dikenal minangka Vothuq al-Dowleh) iku kakangne. Huruf ditandatangani dening Mozaffaredin Shah kanggo nampa Revolusi Konstitusi Iran ditulis dening ghavam, sing nduweni gelar Dabir-e Hozoor (Sekretaris Swasta) nalika iku. Nyatane ghavam minangka instrumental ing Revolusi Konstitusional Iran [2]. Dhèwèké dadi Perdhana Mentri kaping pirang-pirang nalika loro Dinasti Qajar lan Pahlavi. Sembarang wektu mbutuhake dhèwèké, dhèwèké nampa tantangan kasebut. Dhèwèké main peran penting kanggo nyegah USSR saka misahake negara bagéan lor Iran kaping pindho. Senadyan mangkono, sajarawan nate nyampurake perasaan bab warisane.
Rujukan
besut- ↑ Abrahamian, Ervand (1982). Iran Between Two Revolutions. Princeton University Press. kc. 121. ISBN 0-691-10134-5.
- The following reference was used for the above writing: 'Alí Rizā Awsatí (عليرضا اوسطى), Iran in the Past Three Centuries (Irān dar Se Qarn-e Goz̲ashteh - ايران در سه قرن گذشته), Volumes 1 and 2 (Paktāb Publishing - انتشارات پاکتاب, Tehran, Iran, 2003). ISBN 964-93406-6-1 (Vol. 1), ISBN 964-93406-5-3 (Vol. 2).
- A book in Persian called Dar Tir Rase Hadese, The political life of Qavam osSaltaneh. First published in Tehran, winter of 2006. Author: Hamid Shokat, ISBN 9789648897142. Published by akhtaranbook (www.akhtaranbook.com)
Sumber
besutWikimedia Commons duwé médhia ngenani Ahmad Qavam. |
Kalungguhan pulitik | ||
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Kang sadurungé Zia'eddin Tabatabaee |
Prime Minister of Iran 1921–1922 |
Kang sawisé Hassan Pirnia |
Kang sadurungé Hassan Pirnia |
Prime Minister of Iran 1922–1923 |
Kang sawisé Mostowfi ol-Mamalek |
Kang sadurungé Ali Soheili |
Prime Minister of Iran 1942–1943 |
Kang sawisé Ali Soheili |
Kang sadurungé Ebrahim Hakimi |
Prime Minister of Iran 1946–1947 |
Kang sawisé Mohammad-Reza Hekmat |
Kang sadurungé Mohammad Mossadegh |
Prime Minister of Iran 1952 |
Kang sawisé Mohammad Mossadegh |