Pluto: Béda antara owahan
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
c r2.7.1) (bot Mengubah: ru:Плутон |
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Larik 1:
{{Infobox Planet
| bgcolour=#A0FFA0
| name = Pluto
| symbol = [[Gambar:Pluto symbol.svg|25px|Simbol astronomis Pluto]]
| image = [[Gambar:Pluto_and_charon.jpg|200px|Pluto dan Charon.]]
| caption = Pluto dan Charon.
| discovery = yes
| discoverer = [[Clyde Tombaugh|Clyde W. Tombaugh]]
| discovered = 18 Februari 1930
| mp_name = '''134340 Pluto'''
| mp_category = [[planet katai]],{{br}}[[objek trans-Neptunus|TNO]],{{br}}[[plutoid]],{{br}}[[sabuk Kuiper|KBO]],{{br}}[[plutino]]
| epoch = [[J2000]]
| aphelion = 7.375.927.931 km{{br}}49,305 032 87 [[Satuan astronomi|SA]]
| perihelion = 4.436.824.,613 km{{br}}29,658 340 67 SA
| semimajor = 5.906.376.272 km{{br}}39,481 686 77 SA
| eccentricity = 0,248 807 66
| inclination = 17,141 75°{{br}}11,88° ke ekuator Matahari
| asc_node = 110,303 47°
| arg_peri = 113,763 29°
| period = 90.613,305 hari{{br}}248,09 [[tahun julian (astronomy)|tahun]]
| synodic_period = 366,73 hari
| avg_speed = 4,666 km/s
| satellites = 3
| physical_characteristics = yes
| mean_radius = 1.151 km<ref name="NASA Fact Sheet">{{cite web
| title = Solar System Exploration: Planets: Pluto: Facts & Figures
| publisher = NASA
| date = 2008-06-13
| url = http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/profile.cfm?Object=Pluto&Display=Facts
| accessdate = 2009-03-09
}}</ref>{{br}}0,18 Bumi
| surface_area = 1,665{{e|7}} km²<ref name="NASA Fact Sheet"/>{{br}}0,033 Bumi
| volume = 6.39{{e|9}} km³<ref name="NASA Fact Sheet"/>{{br}}0,0059 Bumi
| mass = (1,305 ± 0,007){{e|22}} kg<ref name="Buie06"/>{{br}}0,002 1 Bumi{{br}}0,178 bulan
| density = 2,03 ± 0,06 g/cm³<ref name="Buie06"/>
| surface_grav = 0,81 [[Percepatan|m/s²]]<ref name="NASA Fact Sheet"/>{{br}}0,059 ''[[gaya-g|g]]''
| escape_velocity = 1,27 km/s<ref name="NASA Fact Sheet"/>
| sidereal_day = −6,387 230 hari{{br}}6 hari 9 jam 17 men 36 det
| rot_velocity = 47,18 km/jam
| axial_tilt = 119,591 ± 0,014° (ke orbit)<ref name="Buie06">{{cite journal
| author = M. W. Buie, W. M. Grundy, E. F. Young, L. A. Young, S. A. Stern
| title = Orbits and photometry of Pluto's satellites: Charon, S/2005 P1, and S/2005 P2
| journal = Astronomical Journal
| year=2006
| volume=132
| pages=290
| url=http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2006AJ....132..290B&db_key=AST&data_type=HTML&format=&high=444b66a47d27727
|id = {{arxiv|archive=astro-ph|id=0512491}} | doi = 10.1086/504422
}}</ref><ref name=inclination>Based on the orientation of Charon's orbit, which is assumed the same as Pluto's spin axis due to the mutual [[tidal locking]].</ref>
| right_asc_north_pole = 133,046 ± 0,014°<ref name="Buie06"/>
| declination = -6,145 ± 0,014°<ref name="Buie06"/>
| albedo = 0,49–0,66 (bervariasi 35%)<ref name=Hamilton>{{cite web
|date=2006-02-12
|title=Dwarf Planet Pluto
|publisher=Views of the Solar System
|author=Calvin J. Hamilton
|url=http://www.solarviews.com/eng/pluto.htm
|accessdate=2007-01-10}}</ref><ref name="Pluto Fact Sheet"/>
| magnitude = sampai 13,65 (rata-rata 15,1)<ref name="Pluto Fact Sheet"/>
| abs_magnitude = −0,7<ref name=jpldata>{{cite web
|title=JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 134340 Pluto
|url=http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=Pluto
|accessdate=2008-06-12}}</ref>
| angular_size = 0,065" sampai 0,115"<ref name="Pluto Fact Sheet"/><ref>Based on geometry of minimum and maximum distance from Earth and Pluto radius in the factsheet</ref>
| adjectives = Plutonian
| atmosphere = yes
| temperatures = yes
| temp_name1 = [[Kelvin]]
| min_temp_1 = 33 K
| mean_temp_1 = 44 K
| max_temp_1 = 55 K
| surface_pressure = 0,30 [[pascal (satuan)|Pa]] (maksimum musim panas)
| atmosphere_composition = [[nitrogen]], [[metana]]
}}
[[Gambar:Pluto artistimpression.gif|right|thumb|200px|Planet Pluto (warni coklat) kabandingaken kaliyan satelitipun Charon.]]
'''Pluto''' (nami resmi: '''134340''') punika satunggilipun [[planet kerdhil]] (''dwarf planet'') ing [[Tata Surya]]. Sadèrèngipun [[24 Agustus]] [[2006]], Pluto ndarbèni status satunggiling [[planet]] lan arupi planet paling alit lan paling tebih (urutan nomer sanga) saking [[Srengéngé]].
Baris 54 ⟶ 129:
* {{en}} [http://news.yahoo.com/s/space/20060911/sc_space/plutoisnowjustanumber134340 Pluto is Now Just a Number: 134340]
==Cathetan suku==
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