Qualcomm
Qualcomm Incorporated inggih punika perusahaan multinasional Amerika ingkang madeg ing San Diego, California, saha dipuninkorporasi ing Delaware.[1] Perusahaan punika ngasilaken semikonduktor, perangkat lunak, saha layanan ingkang gegayutan kaliyan teknologi nirkabel. Perusahaan punika nggadhahi paten ingkang wigatos kangge standar komunikasi seluler 5G,[2] 4G,[2] CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA saha WCDMA. Qualcomm dipunbangun ing taun 1985 dening Irwin Jacobs saha nem pendiri sesarengan sanes. Penelitian awal babagan teknologi telepon seluler nirkabel CDMA dipunbiayai kanthi ngadol sistem komunikasi satelit digital rong arah ingkang dipunsebat Omnitracs.
Industry | Telekomunikasi Semikonductor |
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Headquarters | , U.S. |
Key people |
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Products | CDMA/WCDMA chipsets, Snapdragon, BREW, OmniTRACS, MediaFLO, QChat, mirasol displays, uiOne, Gobi, Qizx, CPU |
Website | qualcomm.com |
Qualcomm ngembangaken piranti alus desain semikonduktor, kekayaan intelektual ingkang dipunpatenaken, piranti pengembangan saha penyawis, nanging mboten ngasilaken produk fisik kados telepon utawi peralatan infrastruktur.[3] Pendapatan perusahaan dipunpendhet saking biaya lisensi kangge ngginakaken kekayaan intelektualipun, penjualan produk semikonduktor ingkang adhedhasar desainipun, saha saking perangkat nirkabel, piranti alus utawi layanan sanes.[4]
Qualcomm mbagi bisnisipun dados tiga kategori:[5]
- QCT (Qualcomm CDMA Technologies): Produk nirkabel CDMA; 80% saking pendapatan
- QTL (Qualcomm Technology Licensing): Perizinan; 19% saking pendapatan
- QSI (Qualcomm strategic initiatives): Investasi ing perusahaan teknologi sanes; kirang saking 1% saking pendapatan
Qualcomm inggih punika penyedia produk semikonduktor tanpa pabrik ingkang dominan kangge komunikasi nirkabel saha transfer data ing piranti portabel.[6] Miturut perusahaan analis Strategy Analytics, Qualcomm nggadhahi pangsa pasar 39 persen kangge prosesor aplikasi smartphone saha pangsa pasar 50 persen kangge prosesor baseband.[7] Pangsanipun ing pasar kangge prosesor aplikasi ing tablet inggih punika 18 persen.[8] Miturut perusahaan analis ABI Research, Qualcomm nggadhahi pangsa pasar 65 persen ing LTE baseband.[9] Qualcomm ugi nyawisaken lisensi kangge ngginakaken paten-patenipun, kathah ingkang kritis kangge standar nirkabel CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA saha WCDMA.[10] Perusahaan dipunperkiraken pikantuk $20 kangge saben smartphone ingkang dipunsade.[11]
Sitiran
besut- ↑ "EDGAR Search Results". sec.gov. Diarsip saka asliné ing August 6, 2020. Dibukak ing May 15, 2020.
- ↑ a b "Licensing | Intellectual Property". March 18, 2014. Diarsip saka asliné ing April 2, 2021. Dibukak ing March 30, 2021.
- ↑ Kodama, Mitsuru (August 28, 2012). Interactive Business Communities: Accelerating Corporate Innovation through Boundary Networks. Gower Publishing, Ltd. kc. 94. ISBN 978-1-4094-5950-7. Diarsip saka asliné ing August 19, 2020. Dibukak ing May 7, 2020.
- ↑ Form 10-K Annual Report, Qualcomm, November 6, 2013, diarsip saka asliné ing August 8, 2014, dibukak ing July 26, 2014
- ↑ "About Qualcomm". QUALCOMM Incorporated. August 23, 2019. Diarsip saka asliné ing December 9, 2019. Dibukak ing January 10, 2020.
- ↑ Pfeifer, Stuart (February 16, 2014). "Qualcomm calling on a new CEO amid intensifying competition". Los Angeles Times. Diarsip saka asliné ing August 6, 2020. Dibukak ing June 5, 2014.
- ↑ "Report: Qualcomm led smartphone application processor market in 1H 2016". FierceWireless. October 12, 2016. Diarsip saka asliné ing February 24, 2021. Dibukak ing January 21, 2017.
- ↑ Manners, David (October 18, 2016). "Apps processor market grows 3% while tablet AP market sinks 34%". Electronics Weekly. Diarsip saka asliné ing October 13, 2020. Dibukak ing April 14, 2020.
- ↑ Mott, Nathaniel (January 18, 2017). "FTC: Qualcomm Has Unfair Monopoly In Smartphone Market". Tom's Hardware. Diarsip saka asliné ing July 14, 2021. Dibukak ing January 21, 2017.
- ↑ Asif, Saad (February 25, 2011). Next Generation Mobile Communications Ecosystem: Technology Management for Mobile Communications. John Wiley & Sons. kc. 378. ISBN 978-1-119-99581-4. Diarsip saka asliné ing August 20, 2020. Dibukak ing August 9, 2014.
- ↑ Cannady, Cynthia (April 4, 2013). Technology Licensing and Development Agreements. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-538513-7. Diarsip saka asliné ing September 2, 2020. Dibukak ing August 9, 2014.