Soong May-ling
Soong May-ling utawa Soong Mei-ling, uga diarani minangka Madame Chiang Kai-shek utawa Madame Chiang (5 Maret 1898 – 23 Oktober 2003) yaiku Ibu Nagara Republik China (ROC), garwa saka Generalissimo lan Presidhen Chiang Kai-shek. Ia menika pulitikus, pelukis Lukisan Tionghoa lan ketuwa Universitas Katulik Fu Jen. Minangka wong paling enom lan paling suwe wektu uripe saka telu Soong kakang-adhi, lan salah siji saka mung loro ibu nagara ing Perang Donya II (bebarengan karo Ratu Elizabeth II, 1900–2002) sing urip nganti abad ka-21. Uripe ngelintasi cacah telu abad. Ia mainke peran penting ing pulitik Republik Tiongkok lan adhi ipar saka Sun Yat-sen, pimpinan Republik Tiongkok pendahulu garwane.
Soong May-ling | |
---|---|
宋美齡 | |
Ibu Nagara Republik Tiongkok | |
Linggih 20 Mei 1948 – 5 April 1975 | |
Présidhèn | Chiang Kai-shek |
Kang sawisé | Faina Ipat'evna Vakhreva |
Rerincèn dhiri | |
Lair | Shanghai, Kekaisaran Qing[1] | 5 Maret 1898
Pati | Oktober 23, 2003 New York City, New York, A.S. | (umur 105)
Bangsa | Republik Tiongkok Amerika Sarekat |
Parté pulitik | 22px Kuomintang (KMT) |
Gayutan pulitik liya | Parte Republik |
Sisihan | Chiang Kai-shek |
Alur | Charlie Soong (rama) Ni Kwei-tseng (ibu) |
Anak | Chiang Ching-kuo (putra tiri) Chiang Wei-kuo (anak angkat) |
Almamater | Wesleyan College Wellesley College |
Panggaota | Ibu Nagara Republik Tiongkok |
Agama | Methodis |
Referensi
besut- ↑ The New York Times nyatake nek panggonan kelairane ing Shanghai. Sakwetara iku, BBC lan Encyclopædia Britannica nyatake nek panggonan kelairane ing kabupaten Wenchang, pulo Hainan (sing banjur kuwi dadi bagean saka Provinsi Guangdong).
Wacaan tambahan
besut- Laura Tyson Li, Madame Chiang Kai-Shek : China's Eternal First Lady (New York: Atlantic Monthly Press, 2006).
- Samuel C. Chu, ed., Madame Chiang Kai-Shek and Her China (Norwalk, CT: EastBridge, 2004).
Pranala jaba
besutAndharan saka Wikibausastra | |
Médhia saka Commons | |
Warta saka Wikinews | |
Cuplikan saka Wikiquote | |
Tèks saka Wikisource | |
Buku tèks saka Wikibooks | |
Matèri sinau saka Wikiversity |
- Audio of her speaking at the Hollywood Bowl, 1943 (3 hours into program) Archived 2016-11-18 at the Wayback Machine.
- Text of her address to the US Congress, 1943
- As delivered text transcript and complete audio of her address to the US Congress, 1943
- Wellesley College biography at the Wayback Machine (archive index)
- Time magazine's "Man and Wife of the Year," 1937 Archived 2007-03-29 at the Wayback Machine.
- Madame Chiang being honored by U.S. Senate Majority Leader Robert Dole (left) and Senator Paul Simon (center) at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, DC, July 26, 1995
- Madame Chiang Kai-shek, 1898–2003 Archived 2013-08-27 at the Wayback Machine.
- Life in pictures: Madame Chiang Kai-shek
- Voice of America obituary
- CNN: Madame Chiang Kai-shek dies
- Song Meiling's Villa
- Madame Chiang, 105, Chinese Leader's Widow, Dies - The New York Times
- The extraordinary secret of Madame Chiang Kai-shek
- Madame Chiang Kai-shek - The Economist
- What a 71-Year-Old Article by Madame Chiang Kai-Shek Tells Us About China Today - The Atlantic
- Madame Chiang Kai-Shek, 1898-2003 - TIME Archived 2018-05-10 at the Wayback Machine.
- Madame Chiang - IMDb
- Soong Mei-ling - Britannica.com Archived 2017-10-26 at the Wayback Machine.
- Madame Soong Mei-ling's Life in Her Old Age
- Cithakan:PM20