Unggas klangenan


Unggas minangka salah sawijining manuk gadhahanipun kanggo salah siji loro pesenan biologi, yaiku gamefowl utawa landfowl ( Galliformes ) lan waterfowl ( Anseriformes ). Persamaan anatomi lan molekul nuduhake manawa rong klompok kasebut minangka sederek evolusi sing cedhak; bebarengan, padha mbentuk fowl klad kang scientifically dikenal minangka Galloanserae (pisanan kasebut Galloanseri) ( Latin gallus ( "jago") + Anser ( "Banyak")). [3] Klade iki uga didhukung dening data urutan morfologis lan DNA [4] uga data anane / anane retrotransposon . [5]

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Galloanserans
Australian brushturkey (Alectura lathami)
Klasifikasi ngèlmiah e
Unrecognized taxon (fix): Unggas klangenan
Subgroups
Galloanserans

Temporal range: Late CretaceousHolocene, 67.6–0 Ma[1][2]
Australian brushturkey (Alectura lathami)
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Infraclass: Neognathae
Clade: Pangalloanserae
Superorder: Galloanserae

Sclater, 1880
Subgroups

Sanajan kéwan iki pancen beda-beda kanthi ekologis lan akibate, ing adaptasi karo gaya urip sing beda-beda, uga kanthi morfologis lan etologis, sawetara fitur isih nyawiji banyu lan unggas landf. Nanging, akeh sing plesiomorphic kanggo Neornithes kanthi total, lan uga dituduhake karo paleognaths .[butuh sitiran] [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2011)">perlu rujukan</span> ]

Referensi besut

  1. Field, Daniel J.; Benito, Juan; Chen, Albert; Jagt, John W. M.; Ksepka, Daniel T. (March 2020). "Late Cretaceous neornithine from Europe illuminates the origins of crown birds". Nature. 579 (7799): 397–401. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2096-0. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 32188952.
  2. Van Tuinen M. (2009) Birds (Aves). In The Tree of Life, Hedges SB, Kumar S (eds). Oxford: Oxford University Press; 409–411.
  3. Sibley, C, Ahlquist, J. & Monroe, B. (1988)
  4. Chubb, A. (2004)
  5. Kriegs et al. (2007)