Haile Selassie
Haile Selassie I (Ge'ez: ኃይለ፡ ሥላሴ, "Kakiyatan Tritunggal";[1] lair ing Ejersa Goro, Harar, 23 Juli 1892 – pati 27 Agustus 1975 ing umur 83 taun), miyos minangka Tafari Makonnen, inggih punika kaisar Ethiopia wiwit taun 1930 dumugi taun 1974. Haile Selassie punika figur wigatos salebetipun sajarah Ethiopia lan Afrika.[2][3] Nalika obahan Rastafari, ingkang gadhah mayuta-yuta penndhèrèk ing saindhenging donya, panjenenganipun dipunanggep minangka simbol religius inkarnasi Gusti.[4][5]
Haile Selassie I | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kaisar Ethiopia | |||||
Panjenengan | 2 November 1930 – 12 September 1974 (43 taun) | ||||
Pamakuthan | 2 November 1930 | ||||
Leluhur | Zewditu I | ||||
Panerus | De Jure Amha Selassie I (dipunmakuthani ing pangasingan) | ||||
Pamimpin nagara Etiopia | |||||
Leluhur | Zewditu I | ||||
Panerus | Aman Andom (minangka Ketua Derg) | ||||
Garini | Permaisuri Menen | ||||
Putra | Putri Romanework Putri Tenagnework Asfaw Wossen Putri Zenebework Putri Tsehai Pangéran Makonnen Pangéran Sahle Selassie | ||||
| |||||
Wangsa | Wangsa Salomo | ||||
Bapa | Ras Makonnen Woldemikael Gudessa | ||||
Ibu | Weyziro Yeshimebet Ali Abajifar | ||||
Agama | Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Kristen |
Cathetan suku
besut- ↑ Gates, Henry Louis lan Appiah, Anthony. Africana: The Encyclopedia of the African and African American Experience. 1999, kaca 902.
- ↑ Erlich, Haggai. The Cross and the River: Ethiopia, Egypt, and the Nile. 2002, page 192.
- ↑ Murrell, Nathaniel Samuel and Spencer, William David and McFarlane, Adrian Anthony. Chanting Down Babylon: The Rastafari Reader. 1998, kaca 148.
- ↑ "The State Visit of Emperor Haile Selassie I". Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2015-01-27. Dibukak ing 2011-04-02.
- ↑ Haile Selassie laid to rest
Pratélan pustaka
besut- Haile Selassie I. My Life and Ethiopia's Progress: The Autobiography of Emperor Haile Sellassie I. Translated from Amharic by Edward Ullendorff. New York: Frontline Books, 1999. ISBN 0-948390-40-9
- Paul B. Henze. "The Rise of Haile Selassie: Time of Troubles, Regent, Emperor, Exile" and "Ethiopia in the Modern World: Haile Selassie from Triumph to Tragedy" in Layers of Time: A History of Ethiopia. New York: Palgrave, 2000. ISBN 0-312-22719-1
- Ryszard Kapuściński, The Emperor: Downfall of an Autocrat. 1978. ISBN 0-679-72203-3
- Dread, The Rastafarians of Jamaica, by Joseph Owens ISBN 0-435-98650-3
- Haile Selassie I: Ethiopia's Lion of Judah, 1979, ISBN 0-88229-342-7
- Haile Selassie's war: the Italian-Ethiopian Campaign, 1935-1941, 1984, ISBN 0-394-54222-3
- Haile Selassie, western education, and political revolution in Ethiopia, 2006, ISBN 978-1-934043-20-2
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