Mantophasmatidae
| Mantophasmatidae Kalamangsa: Jurassic - Saiki | |
|---|---|
| |
| Mantophasma zephyrum Zompro sakanca., 2002 | |
| Klasifikasi ngèlmiah | |
| Karajan: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Arthropoda |
| Klas: | Insecta |
| Subklas: | Pterygota |
| Infraklas: | Neoptera |
| Superordho: | Exopterygota |
| Ordho: | Notoptera[1] Arillo & Engel, 2006 |
| Subordho: | Mantophasmatodea |
| Famili: | Mantophasmatidae |
| Subfamili, suku | |
Mantophasmatidae iku sawijining subordo saka gegremet sajeroning ordo Notoptera. Awalé gegremet-gegremet iki dianggep ordo dhéwé, lan dijenengi Mantophasmatodea, nanging panalitèn sabanjuré nyaranaké yèn gegremet-gegremet iki kalebu sajeroning ordo kang padha kaya déné Grylloblattidae, lan kaloro subordo digabung sajeroning ordo Notoptera.
Mantophasmatidae iku subordo gegremet karnivora Afrika kang tinemu nalika taun 2001.[2][3] Golongan iki awalé ditepungaké minangka sawijining ordo gegremet anyar, nanging dhedhasar bukti paling anyar nuduhaké gegandhèngan adhi golongan karo Grylloblattidae (sadurungé diklasifikasikaké sajeroning ordo Grylloblattodea),[4][5] Arillo & Engel wis nggabungaké rong golongan mau dadi sak ordo, Notoptera.[1]
Ordo iki èndhemik tumrap Afrika Kidul pérangan kulon lan Namibia (Brandberg Massif[2]).
Klasifikasi
besutKlasifikasi paling anyar[1] ngakoni akèh genera, kalebu fosil:
- Basal lan incertae sedis
- Genus †Raptophasma Zompro, 2001
- Genus †Adicophasma Engel & Grimaldi, 2004
- Genus †Ensiferophasma Zompro, 2005 (mungkin dudu duwèkané Mantophasmatodea)
- Subfamili Tanzaniophasmatinae
- Genus Tanzaniophasma Klass, Picker, Damgaard, van Noort, Tojo, 2003
- Subfamili Mantophasmatinae
- Suku Tyrannophasmatini
- Genus Praedatophasma Zompro & Adis, 2002
- Genus Tyrannophasma Zompro, 2003
- Suku Mantophasmatini Zompro, Klass, Kristensen, Adis, 2002 (paraphyletic?)
- Genus Chrisphasmanae Zompro, Klass, Adis, 2001
- Genus Mantophasma Zompro, Klass, Kristensen, Adis, 2002
- Genus Sclerophasma Klass, Picker, Damgaard, van Noort, Tojo, 2003
- Suku Austrophasmatini Klass, Picker, Damgaard, van Noort, Tojo, 2003
- Genus Viridiphasma Eberhard, Picker, Klass, 2011[6]
- Genus Austrophasma Klass, Picker, Damgaard, van Noort, Tojo, 2003
- Genus Hemilobophasma Klass, Picker, Damgaard, van Noort, Tojo, 2003
- Genus Karoophasma Klass, Picker, Damgaard, van Noort, Tojo, 2003
- Genus Lobatophasma Klass, Picker, Damgaard, van Noort, Tojo, 2003 (sadurungé Lobophasma)
- Sak ora-orané 3 spésies saka siji utawa luwih genera anyar
- Suku Tyrannophasmatini
Sok-sok subfamili lan suku-suku kabèh digedhèkaké kanggo status kulawarga jangkep.
Uga delengen
besutRéferènsi
besut- ↑ a b c Arillo, A. & M. Engel (2006) Rock Crawlers in Baltic Amber (Notoptera: Mantophasmatodea). American Museum Novitates 3539:1-10
- ↑ K.-D. Klass, O. Zompro, N.P. Kristensen, J. Adis. Mantophasmatodea: a new insect order with extant members in the afrotropics Science, 296 (2002), pp. 1456–1459
- ↑ Adis, J., O. Zompro, E. Moombolah-Goagoses, and E. Marais. 2002. Gladiators: A new order of insect. Scientific American 287:60-65.
- ↑ Terry, M.D., and M.F. Whiting. 2005. Mantophasmatodea and phylogeny of the lower neopterous insects. Cladistics 21(3): 240–257.
- ↑ S. L. Cameron, S. C. Barker & M. F. Whiting (2006). "Mitochondrial genomics and the new insect order Mantophasmatodea". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 38 (1): 274–279. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.09.020. PMID 16321547.
- ↑ Eberhard, MJB, MD Picker and KD Klass. (2011). Sympatry in Mantophasmatodea, with the description of a new species and phylogenetic considerations. Organisms Diversity & Evolution 11(1): 43-59.[1]
Pranala njaba
besut| Wikimedia Commons duwé médhia ngenani Mantophasmatodea. |
| Wikispecies duwé tetélan sing gegayutan: Mantophasmatidae |
- Mantophasmatodea - A new order of insects
- Mantophasmatodea
- New insect order found in Southern Africa
- New order of insects identified: Mantophasmatodea find their place in Class Insecta
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