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'''Republik Slovénia''' ([[basa Slovenia]]: ''Republika Slovenija'') yakuwi negaranagara pesisir sub-Alpin ing kidul [[Eropa Tengah]] wewatesan karo [[Italia]] ing sisih kulon, [[Segara Adriatik]] ing sisih kidul-kulon, [[Kroasia]] ing sisih kidul lan wétan, [[Hungaria]] ing sisih lor-wétan, lan [[Austria]] ing sisih lor. Negara iki bagéan saka [[Austria-Hongaria]] ana ing taun [[1918]] lan sabanjuré dadi bagéan Slovenes ([[Kroasia lan Serbia]]) ana ing [[29 Oktober]] 1918-[[1 Desember]] [[1918]], Republik Federal Sosialis Yugoslavia (SFR Yugoslavia) wiwit taun [[1945]] nganti mardika ing taun [[1991]]. Negara iki dadi anggota [[UE]] tanggal [[1 Mei]] [[2004]]. Slovénia uga dadi anggota [[Dewan Eropa]], [[NATO]], lan status pangamat ing [[La Francophonie]].
 
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===Administrative Regions===
 
As of [[May]] [[2005]], only Statistical regions exist, and, as their name suggests, are only used for [[Statistics|statistical]] purposes. There are 12 of these regions.
 
[[Image:Slovenia Regions.png|thumb|right|600px|Map of the 12 statistical regions of Slovenia.]]
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{{main|Ekonomi Slovenia}}
 
Slovenia is a high-income economy which enjoys the highest [[Gross Domestic Product|GDP]] per capita (US$21,567 in [[2005]]) of the newly joined EU countries. The country's relatively high rate of [[inflation]] (3.6% in [[2004]]) declined to 2.5% in 2005 and is now comparable to the average in the [[European Union]]. Slovenia's economy [[Economic growth|grew]] impressively in [[2004]], by 4.6%, after relatively slow growth in 2003 (2.5%). Overall, the country is on a sound economic footing.
 
During [[2000]], privatisations were seen in the [[banking]], [[telecommunications]], and public utility sectors. Restrictions on foreign [[investment]] are slowly being dismantled, and [[foreign direct investment]] (FDI) is expected to increase over the next two years. Slovenia can be considered one of the economic front-runners of the countries that joined the European Union in [[2004]].
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== Biodiversity ==
Although Slovenia is a small country, different influences interact there. The Alps are in the north (namely, [[Julian Alps]], [[Karavanke]], [[Kamnik Alps]]), the [[Dinaric Alps|Dinarides]] lie in the south, and there is also a small part of Pannonian plain and a [[Littoral Region]]. It also has [[Karst]] - a very rich underground world. Diverse [[Flora (plants)|flora]] and [[fauna (animals)|fauna]] are found there.
 
As mentioned above, half of the country (53%) is covered by [[forest]]. Forests are an important natural resource, but their true value lies in this preserved natural diversity, their ecological (protection of the soil, water and air) and social (tourism and recreation) functions, and the beauty they lend to the Slovenian landscape. In the interior there are typical [[Central Europe|Central European]] forests ([[oak]] and [[beech]], in the mountains [[spruce]], [[fir]] and [[pine]]). The [[tree-line]] is at 1700-1800 m.
 
Pine grows also on the [[Karst]] [[plateau]]. The [[Karst]] and [[White Carniola]] are well known for the mysterious [[olm|proteus]]. Only one third of [[Kras]] is now covered by pine forest. It is said that most was cut long ago to make wooden pylons on which the city of Venice now stands. The [[tilia|lime (linden)]] tree, another common inhabitant of Slovenian forests, is also a national symbol. The national proverb says: "A true Slovenian must raise a child, write a book and plant a tree."
 
In the Alps, the most beautiful flowers are spurge laurel (''[[Daphne blagayana]]''), different [[gentian]]s ([[Charles de l'Écluse|Clusius']] gentian - ''[[Gentiana clusii]]'', [[Froelich]]'s gentian - ''[[Gentiana froelichi]]''), avrikelj or lepi jeglič (''[[Primula auricula]]''), edelweiss (''[[Leontopodium alpinum]]'', the symbol of Slovenian mountaineering), lepi čeveljc (''[[Cypripedium calceolus]]''), Močvirska logarica or marsh tulip (''[[Fritillaria meleagris]]''), velikonočnica (''[[Pulsatilla grandis]]'').
 
Fauna include [[marmot]] (introduced), [[Alpine Ibex|steinbocks]], and [[chamois]]. There are numerous [[deer]], [[roe deer]], [[boar]] and [[hare]]s. The [[loir]] or [[dormouse|fat dormouse]] is often found in Slovenian beech forests. Hunting these animals is a long tradition and is well described in the book [[The Glory of the Duchy of Carniola]] (Slava Vojvodine Kranjske) ([[1689]]), written by [[Janez Vajkard Valvasor]] ([[1641]]-[[1693]]). Some important carnivores include the [[Eurasian lynx]] (reintroduced to [[Kočevje]] area in [[1973]]), European [[wild cat]], [[fox]] (especially the [[red fox]]), and [[jackal]]. There are also [[hedgehog|hedgehogs]], and different species of [[marten]], snakes ([[viper]], [[grass snake]], etc.). As of March 2005, Slovenia also has a limited population of wolves and about 400 [[brown bear|brown bears]].
 
There is a variety of birds: the [[tawny owl]], [[long-eared owl]] and [[Eagle Owl]], [[hawk]]s, [[Short-toed Eagle]] and other [[birds of prey]], but also other birds such as the [[woodpecker]] (black and green woodpecker). The [[white stork]] nests in [[Prekmurje]].
 
The autochthonous fish [[Salmo trutta marmoratus|Soča trout]] is found in Slovenia. There are [[dolphin]]s in the Adriatic Sea, but also [[whale]]s can appear here, although very rarely.
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{{commons|Category:Slovenia}}
{{wikivoyage|Slovenia}}
 
 
* {{en}} [http://www.slovenia.si/ Slovenia.si]. Your gateway to information on Slovenia.
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{{Eropah}}
 
[[Kategori:Slovénia|* ]]