Universal Serial Bus
(Kaelih saka USB)
Universal Serial Bus (USB) iku siji spésifikasi[3] kanggo nganakaké komunikasi antara peralatan lan host controller (racaké wujud personal komputer), kang wis nggantèkaké warna-warna antarmuka kang ana sadurungé kaya ta serial lan parallel port.
Original logo | |||
Type | Computer Hardware Bus | ||
---|---|---|---|
Production history | |||
Designer | Ajay Bhatt, Intel[1][2] | ||
Designed | Januari 1996 | ||
Manufacturer | Intel, Compaq, Microsoft, NEC, Digital Equipment Corporation, IBM, Nortel | ||
Superseded | Serial port, Parallel port, Game port, Apple Desktop Bus, PS/2 connector | ||
General specifications | |||
Dawa | 5 metre (maximum) | ||
Amba | 11.5 mm (A-plug), 8.45 mm (B-plug), | ||
Dhuwur | 4.5 mm (A-plug), 7.78 mm (B-plug, pre-v3.0) | ||
Hot pluggable | Yes | ||
External | Yes | ||
Cable | 4 wires (or 8 wires in USB 3.0 version) | ||
Pins | 4 (or 8 in USB 3.0 version) (1 supply, 2 data, 1 ground) (plus additional 4 for SuperSpeed technology in USB 3.0 version) | ||
Konèktor | Unique | ||
Electrical | |||
Sinyal | 5 volt DC | ||
Max. voltage | 5 volts | ||
Max. current | 500-900 mA @ 5 V (depending on version) | ||
Data | |||
Data signal | Packet data, defined by specifications | ||
Amba | 1 bit | ||
Bitrate | 1.5/12/480/4000 Mb/s (depending on version) | ||
Max. devices | 127 | ||
Protokol | Serial | ||
Pin out | |||
The standard USB A plug (left) and B plug (right) | |||
Pin 1 | VCC (+5 V) | ||
Pin 2 | Data- | ||
Pin 3 | Data+ | ||
Pin 4 | Ground |
USB bisa ngubungaké piranti-piranti komputer kaya mouse, keyboard, kodhak digital, printer, médhia player, flash drive, Network Adapter, lan cakram external hard drive. Tumrap piranti-piranti mau, USB wis dadi sarana penghubung standar.
Rujukan
besut- ↑ "USB inventor is tech's unlikely 'rock star' - CNN.com". CNN. 2010-02-04. Dibukak ing 2010-05-27.
- ↑ "USB.org: Welcome". USB Implementers Forum, Inc. Dibukak ing 2009-11-04.
- ↑ "About USB-IF". USB Implementers Forum, Inc. Dibukak ing 2009-11-04.
Pranala njaba
besutWikimedia Commons duwé médhia ngenani USB. |
- USB official website (USB Implementers Forum, Inc.)
- Atmel AVR USBasp USB Port Programmer
- Intel Universal Host Controller Interface (UHCI)
- USB 3.0 Standard-A, Standard-B, Powered-B connectors pinouts
- [1][pranala mati permanèn]
Cithakan:Basic computer components Cithakan:Computer-bus