Makemake
planit katé ing Tata Surya
Makemake (simbol: ;[7] pocapan jroning basa Inggris /ˌmɑːkiːˈmɑːkiː/, utawa sajeroning Rapanui [ˈmakeˈmake] (pitulung·info)[8]), kanthi resmi diarani (136472) Makemake, iku planit cilik ing Tata Surya sing ana ing sabuk Kuiper. Dhiameter planit cilik iki watara telung prapat Pluto.[9] Makemake ora duwé satelit. Rata-rata suhuné sing asor banget (watara 30 K) nuduhaké yèn lapisan Makemake kapérang saka metana, etana lan kamungkinan ès nitrogen.[9]
Makemake dideleng mawa teleskop luar akasa Hubble |
|
Panemon
| |
---|---|
Panemu | Michael E. Brown,Chad Trujillo,David Rabinowitz |
Tanggal ditemokaké | 31 Maret 2005 |
Penamaan
| |
Penamaan MPC | (136472) Makemake |
Nama alternatif | 2005 FY9 |
Kategori planet minor |
planit cilik, plutoid, TNO (cubewano)[1] |
Epos 28 Januari 1955 (dina Julian 2 435 135,5) | |
Aphelion | 7.939,7 Gm (53,074 SA) |
Perihelion | 5.760,8 Gm (38,509 SA) |
Sumbu semi-mayor | 6.850,3 Gm (45,791 SA) |
Eksentrisitas | 0,159 |
Periode orbit | 113,183 dina (309,88 taun) |
Kecepatan orbit rata-rata | 4,419 km/det |
Anomali rata-rata | 85,13° |
Inklinasi | 28,96° |
Bujur node menaik | 79,382° |
Argumen perihelion | 298,41° |
Ciri-ciri fisik
| |
Dimensi | 1.300–1.900 km |
Jari-jari rata-rata | 750+200 km[4] |
Luas permukaan | ~7.000.000 km² |
Volume | ~1,8 × 109 km³ |
Massa | ~4 × 1021 kg |
Kepadatan rata-rata | ~2 g/cm³ (asumsi) |
Gravitasi permukaan di khatulistiwa | ~0,47 m/s² |
Kecepatan lepas | ~0,84 km/s |
Hari sideris | ora dikawruhi |
Kemiringan sumbu | ora dikawruhi |
Albedo | 78,2+10,3 (geometrik)[4] |
Suhu | 30–35 K [d](asumsi albedo yang sama) |
Magnitudo tampak | 16,7 (oposisi)[5][6] |
Magnitudo mutlak (H) | -0,48[3] |
Jeneng
besutJeneng Makemake asalé saka jeneng déwa pangripta lan kasuburan ing Pulo Paskah.[10]
Cathetan sikil
besut- ↑ "MPEC 2009-P26 :Distant Minor Planets (2009 AUG. 17.0 TT)". IAU Minor Planet Center. 2009-08-07. Dibukak ing 2009-08-28.
- ↑ Marc W. Buie (2008-04-05). "Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 136472". SwRI (Space Science Department). Dibukak ing 2008-07-13.
- ↑ a b "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 136472 (2005 FY9)". NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory. 2010-01-26. Dibukak ing 2008-06-11.
{{cite web}}
: Text "last obs" ignored (pitulung) - ↑ a b J. Stansberry, W. Grundy, M. Brown; et al. (February 2007). "Physical Properties of Kuiper Belt and Centaur Objects: Constraints from Spitzer Space Telescope". The Solar System beyond Neptune. University of Arizona Press. arXiv:astro-ph/0702538.
{{cite journal}}
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(pitulung); Explicit use of et al. in:|author=
(pitulung)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ↑ "AstDys (136472) Makemake Ephemerides". Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa, Italy. Dibukak ing 2009-03-19.
- ↑ "Asteroid 136472 Makemake (2005 FY9)". HORIZONS Web-Interface. JPL Solar System Dynamics. Dibukak ing 2008-07-01.
- ↑ JPL/NASA (2015-04-22). "What is a Dwarf Planet?". Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Dibukak ing 2022-01-19.
- ↑ Robert D. Craig (2004). Handbook of Polynesian Mythology. ABC-CLIO. kc. 63. ISBN 1576078949. Dibukak ing 2008-07-14.
- ↑ a b Michael E. Brown (2006). "The discovery of 2003 UB313 Eris, the 10th planit largest known dwarf planit". California Institute of Technology. Dibukak ing 2008-07-14.
- ↑ "Dwarf Planets and their Systems". Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (WGPSN). U.S. Geological Survey. 2008-11-07. Dibukak ing 2008-07-13.
Pranala njaba
besut- MPEC listing for Makemake
- AstDys orbital elements
- Orbital simulation from JPL (Java) / Ephemeris
- Press release Archived 2019-09-13 at the Wayback Machine. from WHT and TNG on Makemake's similarity to Pluto.
- Makemake chart and Orbit Viewer
- Precovery image with the 1.06 m Kleť Observatory telescope on 2003 April 20
- Makemake of the Outer Solar System APOD July 15, 2008
- Simulation of Makemake (2005 FY9)'s orbit
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