Proteomika: Béda antara owahan

'''Protèomika''' ménika kajian sécara molékular kaliyan sédaya [[protein]] ingkang dipunhasilakén saking [[ekspresi genetik|ekspresi gen]] ing [[sel (biologi)|sel]], utaminipun ngenai struktur saha mupangatipun .<ref name="pmid9740045">{{cite journal |author=Anderson NL, Anderson NG |title=Proteome and proteomics: new technologies, new concepts, and new words |journal=Electrophoresis |volume=19 |issue=11 |pages=1853–61 |year=1998 |pmid=9740045 |doi=10.1002/elps.1150191103}}</ref><ref name="pmid10189717">{{cite journal |author=Blackstock WP, Weir MP |title=Proteomics: quantitative and physical mapping of cellular proteins |journal=Trends Biotechnol. |volume=17 |issue=3 |pages=121–7 |year=1999 |pmid=10189717| doi = 10.1016/S0167-7799(98)01245-1}}</ref> sedayasadaya protein ing salebeting sel dados ''proteom''.<ref name="wilkins1996" /> Istilah ''proteomik'' ingkang wiwit dipuntepang ing tahun 1997,ugi dipundamel adedasar analogi [[genetika]] kangge ilmi kangge pasianaon babagan [[gen]].<ref>{{cite journal |author=P. James |title=Protein identification in the post-genome era: the rapid rise of proteomics.|journal=Quarterly reviews of biophysics|volume=30 |issue=4|pages=279–331 |year=1997 |pmid=9634650 |doi=10.1017/S0033583597003399}}</ref> kangge istilah ''proteom'' piyambak, saking gabungan istilah protein lan [[genom]] ingkang dipunkemukaaken déning [[Marc Wilkins]] ing tahun [[1994]] ing wekdal, mendet gelar PhD.<ref name="wilkins1996">{{cite journal |author=Marc R. Wilkins, Christian Pasquali, Ron D. Appel, Keli Ou, Olivier Golaz, Jean-Charles Sanchez, Jun X. Yan, Andrew. A. Gooley, Graham Hughes, Ian Humphery-Smith, Keith L. Williams & Denis F. Hochstrasser|title=From Proteins to Proteomes: Large Scale Protein Identification by Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis and Arnino Acid Analysis|journal=Nature Biotechnology |volume=14 |issue=1 |pages=61–65 |year=1996 |pmid=9636313 |doi=10.1038/nbt0196-61|accessdate=2009-01-15}}</ref><ref>[http://www.babs.unsw.edu.au/directory.php?personnelID=12 UNSW Staff Bio: Professor Marc Wilkins]</ref> Salah satu alat yang umumnya digunakan untuk ilmu ini adalah ''matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization'' (MALDI).<ref name="Klopfleisch1">{{cite journal | author =Klopfleisch R, Gruber AD.| title = Increased expression of BRCA2 and RAD51 in lymph node metastases of canine mammary adenocarcinomas.| journal = Veterinary Pathology | volume = 46 | issue = 3 | pages =416–22 | year = 2009 | pmid = 19176491| doi=10.1354/vp.08-VP-0212-K-FL}}</ref>

Tes Proteomika badhe mbantu ing salebeting ngirangi kabetahan pemeriksaan cytoscopic ngelampahi analisis sederhana urin. Tes kaliyan mekaten menawarkanmanawarkan mupangatipun kangge pasien, kaliyan nghindari pemeriksaan cytoscopic invasif, lan kangge layanan urologi kaliyan ngirangi wekdal lan biaya ingkang kagayutan kaliyan pemantauan kekambuhan penyakit ing pasien kanker kandung kemih.