Basa Ilokano: Béda antara owahan

|nation = [[Basa enggon-enggonan]] ing [[Filipina]]<br />Basa enggon-enggonan resmi ing PropinsiProvinsi [[La Union]]<ref name="launionofficiallanguage">{{cite news | url=http://www.philstar.com/nation/2012/09/19/850488/iloko-la-unions-official-language | title=Iloko La Union's official language | newspaper=[[Philippine Star]] | date=19 September 2012 | accessdate=24 September 2012 | author=Elias, Jun}}</ref>

|mapcaption=Tlatahé panyatur basa Iloko miturut Ethnologue<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.ethnologue.com/map/PH_n|title= Language Map of Northern Philippines |author= Ethnologue |date= |website= ethnologue.com |publisher= Ethnologue |access-date= 7 December 2015}}</ref><br />Tlatah sing disetrip iku tlatah panyatur dwibasa Ilokano lan [[basa Itneg|Itneg]] ing PropinsiProvinsi [[Abra]]

Basa iki kalebu kulawarga [[Basa-basa Austronésia|basa Austronésia]], lan seduluran karo [[basa MelayuMalayu]], [[Basa Indonésia|Indonésia]], [[Basa Tetun|Tetun]], [[Basa Chamorro|Chamorro]], [[Basa Fiji|Fiji]], [[Basa Maori|Maori]], [[Basa Hawaii|Hawaii]], [[Basa Samoa|Samoa]], [[Basa Tahiti|Tahiti]], Paiwan, lan Malagasi. Basa iki uga seduluran karo kulawarga basa Luzon, mligané sing ana ing iring lor, lan saèmper [[basa Balangao]] lan dhialèk-dhialèké [[basa Bontoc]] iring wétan.<ref>Lewis (2013). Ethnologue Languages of the World. Retrieved from:http://www.ethnologue.com/language/ebk</ref>

Ing wulan Sèptèmber 2012, PropinsiProvinsi [[La Union]] ngesahaké basa Ilokano (Iloko) minangka salah sawijining basa enggon-enggonan resmi saliyané basa Inggris lan Filipino (Tagalog).<ref name="launionofficiallanguage"/> PropinsiProvinsi iku uga propinsiprovinsi ing Filipina sing pisanan ngesahaké pepacuh kanggo ngayomi lan nguri-uri basa asli, sanajan ana uga basa-basa liyané sing dipituturakédicaturaké ing La Union, kaya ta basa Pangasinan lan Kankanaey.<ref name="launionofficiallanguage" />

Basa Ilokano, kaya déné kabèh basa Filipina liyané, kalebu kulawarga basa Austronésia sing dipracaya asalé saka [[Taiwan]].<ref>Bellwood, Peter (1998). "Taiwan and the Prehistory of the Austronesians-speaking Peoples". Review of Archaeology 18: 39–48.</ref><ref>[[Jared Diamond|Diamond, Jared M.]] (2000). "Taiwan's gift to the world." Nature 403 (6771): 709–10. doi:10.1038/35001685. {{PMID|10693781}}.</ref> Basa Ilokano mlebu anak kulawarga basa Kordiléra Filipina. Basa iki dipituturakédicaturaké minangka [[basa pratama|basa guneman kapisan]] déning wong pitung yuta.<ref name="speakers" />

Minangka ''[[lingua franca|]]''lingua franca'']] ing tlatah lor Filipina, mliginé Luzon Lor, basa iki uga dadi basa guneman kapindo déning luwih sakapunjul wong rong yuta sing asliné ngendikan [[basa Ibanag]], [[basa Ivatan]], lan basa-basa liyané ing Luzon Lor.<ref name="rubino">{{cite book|last=Galvez Rubino|first=Carl Ralph|title=Ilocano Dictionary and Grammar: Ilocano-English, English-Ilocano|year=2000|publisher=University of Hawai'i Press|isbn=0-8248-2088-6}}</ref>

Basa Ilokano dipituturakédicaturaké ing Luzon iring lor-kulon, Kapuloan Babuyan, Cordillera, Lembah Cagayan, [[Luzon Tengah]], lan njlamprah ing Pulo Mindanao.<ref name="ethnologue1">{{cite web|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ilo|title=Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Eighteenth edition|last1=Lewis|first1=M. Paul|last2=Simmons|first2=Gary F|last3=Fennig|first3=Charles D.|publisher=SIL International|accessdate=17 December 2015}}</ref> Basa iki uga dicaturaké ing [[Amérika Sarékat]], kanthi cacahé panyatur paling akèh dumunung ing [[Hawaii]] lan [[California]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Rubino|first=Carl|editorjuru besut=Adelaar, Alexander|others=Himmelmann, Nikolaus P.|title=The Austronesian Language of Asia and Madagascar|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OtWdhQ7vc6kC&printsec=frontcover&dq=The+Austronesian+Languages+of+Asia+and+Madagascar&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi_4-_4x-XJAhVERCYKHXPdCl0Q6AEIMDAA#v=onepage&q&f=false|year=2005|publisher=Routledge|isbn=0-7007-1286-0|page=326|chapter=Chapter Eleven: Iloko}}</ref> Basa Ilokano uga minangka basa dudu-Inggris sing akèh dhéwé panyaturé angka telu ing Hawaii sangisoré basa Tagalog lan [[basa Jepang]], kanthi 15% kulawarga ing Hawaii nuturaké basa iki.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://files.hawaii.gov/dbedt/census/acs/Report/Data-Report-Non-English-Speaking-Profile-Hawaii.pdf|title=The Non-English Speaking Population in Hawaii|publisher=State of Hawaii Department of Business, Economic Development & Tourism Research and Economic Analysis Division|page=4|accessdate=18 December 2015}}</ref>