Kali Gangga

Gangga (Ganga)
	Kali Gangga ing Varanasi
Countries	India, Banggaladésa
Major cities	Haridwar, Moradabad, Rampur, Kanpur, Allahabad, Varanasi, Patna, Rajshahi
Length	2.510 km (1.560 mi)
Watershed	Cithakan:Unit area
Discharge at	mouth
- average	14.270 m³/s (503.940 cu ft/s)
Sumber	Gangotri Glacier
- location	Uttarakhand, India
- coordinates	30°59′N 78°55′E / 30.983°N 78.917°EArgumen-argumen yang tidak sah telah diberikan kepada fungsi {{#coordinates:}}
- elevation	7.756 m (25.446 ft)
Mouth	Delta Gangga
- location	Lempongan Benggala, Banggaladésa
- coordinates	22°05′N 90°50′E / 22.083°N 90.833°EArgumen-argumen yang tidak sah telah diberikan kepada fungsi {{#coordinates:}}
- elevation	0 m (0 ft)
Major tributaries
- ngiwa	Brahmaputra, Gomti, Kosi, Gandak, Ghaghra
- nengen	Yamuna, Son
	Peta Kali lan anak kali Gangga Peta Kali lan anak kali Gangga

Kali Gangga (Devanāgarī: गंगा, Gaṅgā ing akèh basa India, IPA: [ˈgəŋgaː]) iku kali gedhé ing anak bawana India mili mangétan ngliwati dhataran eponymous ing India lor nganti tekan Bangladesh. Kali kang dawané watara 2,510 km (1,557 mi) iki miwiti saka Gangotri Glacier ing praja India Uttarakhand ing Himalaya tengah lan mili menyang Lempongan Benggala ngliwati delta ing Sunderbans. Kali iki wis èwon taun didadèkaké pepujèn kanggoné umat Hindhu ing India, didadèkaké sesembahan lan dianggep pawujudan saka Dèwi Gangga.

Wujud ilèning kali

Kali Gangga asalé saka Himalaya, sawisé panggabungan enenm kali ya iku: Alaknanda ketemu Dhauliganga ing Vishnuprayag, kali Mandakini ing Nandprayag, kali Pindar ing Karnaprayag, kalie Mandakini ing Rudraprayag lan pungkasané kali Bhagirathi ing Devaprayag (sawisé titik iki sabanjuré diarani Kali Gangga) ing praja Uttarakhand. Kali Bhagirathi dianggep sumberé; kali iki asal saka Gangotri Glacier, ana ing elevasi 7,756 m (25,446 ft). Kali iki diisi banyu saka lèlèhan salju lan ès kalebu lèlèhan ès saka pucuk gunung Nanda Devi lan Kamet.

Sajarah

Sajeroning abad Indo-Aryan wiwitan, Kali Sindu lan Sarasvati minangka kali utama, dudu Kali Gangga.^{[butuh sitiran]} Nanging telu Vedas pungkasan iki katonané mènèhi makna wigati tumraping Kali Gangga, kaya kang disebutaké déning akèh sumber referensi.

mBokmanawa wong "kulon" pisanan kang nyebutaké Kali Gangga iku Megasthenes. Dhèwèké nyebut bola-bali ing naskah karyané Indika:

"India, again, possesses many rivers both large and navigable, which, having their sources in the mountains which stretch along the northern frontier, traverse the level country, and not a few of these, after uniting with each other, fall into the river called the Ganges. Now this river, which at its source is 30 stadia broad, flows from north to south, and empties its waters into the ocean forming the eastern boundary of the Gangaridai, a nation which possesses a vast force of the largest-sized elephants." (Diodorus II.37.)

Ékonomi

Ekologi

Wong adus ing Kali Gangga ing Kalkuta

Upacara A Hindhu ing Varanasi

Uga delengen

Cathetan

Rujukan

Alley, Kelly D. (2002). On the Banks of the Ganga: When Wastewater Meets a Sacred River. University of Michigan press. ISBN 0-472-06808-3.
Alter, Stephen (October 2001). Sacred Waters: A Pilgrimage up the Ganges River to the Source of Hindhu Culture. . Harcourt. ISBN 0-15-100585-0.
Berwick, Dennison. A Walk Along the Ganges.
Darian, Steven G (1978). The Ganges in Myth and History. The University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu. ISBN 0-8248-0509-7.
Newby, Eric (1966). Slowly down the Ganges. ISBN 0-86442-631-3.
Hillary, Edmund (November 1980). From the Ocean to the Sky: Jet Boating Up the Ganges. Ulverscroft Large Print Books Ltd. ISBN 0-7089-0587-0.
Misra, Subhash (2005). Gangasmriti & Other Poems. Writers Workshop. ISBN 81-8157-331-5.

Pranala njaba

Weruhi luwih akèh bab Kali Gangga ing proyèk saduluré Wikipédia
	Andharan saka Wikibausastra
	Médhia saka Commons
	Warta saka Wikinews
	Cuplikan saka Wikiquote
	Tèks saka Wikisource
	Buku tèks saka Wikibooks
	Matèri sinau saka Wikiversity

Ganges (Ganga) Archived 2009-02-18 at the Wayback Machine.
Melting Glaciers Threaten Ganges
The River Ganges