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Kumquat

 

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Kumquat
Malayan kumquat foliage and fruit, Malaysia
Klasifikasi ngèlmiah e
Unrecognized taxon (fix): Citrus
Spésies: Template:Taxonomy/CitrusC. japonica
Jeneng binomial
Citrus japonica
Thunb.
Sinonim[1]
  • Atalantia hindsii (Champ. ex Benth.) Oliv.
  • Atalantia polyandra Ridley
  • Citrus aurantium olivaeformis Risso
  • Citrus aurantium var. japonica Hook
  • Citrus erythrocarpa Hayata
  • Citrus hindsii (Champ. ex Benth.) Govaerts
  • Citrus inermis Roxb.
  • Citrus kinokuni Yu.Tanaka
  • Citrus madurensis Lour.
  • Citrus margarita Lour.
  • Citrus microcarpa Bunge
  • Fortunella bawangica C.C.Huang
  • Fortunella chintou (Swingle) C.C. Huang
  • Fortunella crassifolia Swingle
  • Fortunella hindsii (Champ. ex Benth.) Swingle
  • Fortunella japonica (Thunb.) Swingle
  • Fortunella margarita (Lour.) Swingle
  • Fortunella obovata Tanaka
  • Fortunella polyandra (Ridley)
  • Fortunella swinglei Tanaka
  • Limonellus madurensis Rumph
  • Sclerostylis hindsii Champ. ex Benth.
  • Sclerostylis venosa Champ. ex Benth.
  • × Citrofortunella madurensis (Lour.) D.Rivera & al.
Kumquat
"Kumquat" in Chinese characters
Jeneng Cina
Cina 金橘
Werdi literal"golden orange"

Cithakan:Infobox Chinese/VietnameseCithakan:Infobox Chinese/ThaiCithakan:Infobox Chinese/Korean

Kumquat
Nama Jepang
Kanji: 金柑
Jeneng ne
nemuntala
Kumquats, raw
Fortunella spp.
Ajiné nutrisi saben 100 g (3.5 oz)
Ènergi296 kJ (71 kkal)
15.9 g
Gula9.36 g
Serat panganan6.5 g
0.86 g
1.88 g
Vitamin
Pindhané vitamin A
(2%)
15 μg
129 μg
Tiamin (B1)
(3%)
0.037 mg
Riboflavin (B2)
(8%)
0.09 mg
Niasin (B3)
(3%)
0.429 mg
Asem pantotènik (B5)
(4%)
0.208 mg
Vitamin B6
(3%)
0.036 mg
Folat (B9)
(4%)
17 μg
Colin
(2%)
8.4 mg
Vitamin C
(53%)
43.9 mg
Vitamin É
(1%)
0.15 mg
Mineral
Kalsium
(6%)
62 mg
Wesi
(7%)
0.86 mg
Magnésium
(6%)
20 mg
Mangan
(6%)
0.135 mg
Fosforus
(3%)
19 mg
Potasium
(4%)
186 mg
Sodhium
(1%)
10 mg
Sèng
(2%)
0.17 mg
Link to USDA Database entry
Persèntase sadarma pangira-ira sarana pamrayoga ing AS tumrap wong diwasa.
Sumber: Sasana Dhata Gizi USDA

Kumquats (utawa cumquats ing Australia Inggris, /ˈkʌmkwɒt/ ; [2] Citrus japonica) iku sawijining klompok saka cilik woh -bearing wit ing tanduran ngembang kulawarga Rutaceae . Sadurunge diklasifikasikaké minangka mbentuk genus saiki Fortunella, utawa dilebokake ing jeruk Citrus sensu lato . Woh sing bisa dipangan meh padha karo oranye ( Citrus sinensis ) kanthi warna lan bentuk nanging luwih cilik, ukurane kira-kira ukuran zaitun gedhe. Kumquat minangka jeruk sing tahan atis .


Jeneng Inggris "kumquat" asale saka kamkwat Kanton (basa Chinese ) Jeneng Nepali "मुन्तला" ( Muntala ) asale saka "सुन्तला" ( Suntala ), Nepali jeneng Tangerine. . [3] Tanduran kumquat asli saka China . [4] . Rujukan sejarah wiwitan kanggo kumquat katon ing sastra Kaisar wiwit abad kaping-12. Dheweke wis suwe ditanam ing wilayah liyane ing Asia Wétan ( Jepang lan Taiwan ), Asia Kidul ( India ), lan Asia Tenggara (utamane Filipina ). Dheweke dikenalake menyang Eropa ing taun 1846 dening Robert Fortune, kolektor London Hortikultur Society, lan ora suwe banjur digawa menyang Amerika Utara .

Galeri

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Referensi

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  1. ↑ "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species". Diarsip saka sing asli ing 12 February 2020. Dibukak ing 28 July 2014.
  2. ↑ "Kumquat". Collins Dictionary. n.d. Dibukak ing 25 September 2014.
  3. ↑ "Kumquat". Online Etymology Dictionary, Douglas Harper. 2020. Dibukak ing 2020-06-20.
  4. ↑ Julia F Morton (1987). "Kumquat, Fortunella sp. Swingle; In: Fruits of Warm Climates, Miami, FL". NewCROP, New Crop Resource Online Program, Center for New Crops and Plant Products, Purdue University. kc. 182–185. Dibukak ing 3 January 2020.
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