Edmund Husserl

Edmund Gustav Albrecht Husserl (lair ing Prostějov (Prossnitz), Moravia, Républik Céko, 8 April 1859 – pati ing Freiburg, Jerman, 26 April 1938 ing umur 79 taun) inggih punika satunggaling filsuf Jerman, ingkang dipunkenal minangka bapak fenomenologi. Karyanipun nilaraken orièntasi ingkang murni positivis wonten ing sains lan filsafat nalika jamanipun, lan nengenaken pengalaman subyektif minangka sumber saking sadaya kawruh kula lan panjengengan sadaya babagan fénoména obyektif.

Edmund Gustav Albrecht Husserl
Edmund Husserl
Lair	April 8, 1859, Proßnitz, Moravia, Ostenrik (today Prostějov, Czech Republic)
Pati	April 28, 1938(1938-04-28) (umur 79) Freiburg, Germany
Kala	20th-century philosophy
Tlatah	Western Philosophy
Aliran	Phenomenology
Karsa pokok	Epistemology, Mathematics
Gantha misuwur	Epoché, Natural Standpoint, Noema, Noesis, Eidetic Reduction, Retention and protention, Phenomenology
Maribawani Franz Brentano, Carl Stumpf, Karl Weierstrass, Gottlob Frege, Bernard Bolzano, Johann Friedrich Herbart, Friedrich Nietzsche, René Descartes, Saint Augustine, Immanuel Kant, David Hume, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, Plato
Pinaribawan Max Scheler, Martin Heidegger, Adolf Reinach, Eugène Minkowski, Edith Stein (St. Teresa Benedicta of the Cross), Emmanuel Levinas, Jean-Paul Sartre, Albert Camus, Maurice Merleau-Ponty, Roman Ingarden, Dietrich von Hildebrand, Hannah Arendt, Alfred Schütz, Paul Ricœur, Kurt Gödel, John Paul II, Rudolf Carnap, Jacques Derrida, Leszek Kołakowski, José Ortega y Gasset, Milan Kundera, Eugen Fink, Alexandre Koyré, Millán-Puelles, Hans Blumenberg, Bernard Stiegler, Ludwig Landgrebe, Marvin Farber, Jan Patočka, Jean-Luc Marion Olavo de Carvalho, Dallas Willard, Jan Patočka, Francisco Varela, Theodor Adorno, Ludwig von Mises.

Husserl miyos wonten ing satunggaling kulawarga Yahudi wonten ing Prostějov (Proßnitz), Moravia, Ceko (ingkang wekdal punika minangka péranganing Kamaharajan Ostenrik). Husserl minangka murid Franz Brentano lan Carl Stumpf; karya filsafatipun ingkang gadhah prabawa, antawisipun, Edith Stein (St. Teresa Benedicta saking Salib), Eugen Fink, Max Scheler, Martin Heidegger, Jean-Paul Sartre, Emmanuel Lévinas, Rudolf Carnap, Hermann Weyl, Maurice Merleau-Ponty, lan Roman Ingarden. Taun 1887 Husserl pindhah agama dados Kristen lan kagabung kaliyan Gréja Lutheran. Piyambakipun ngajar filsafat wonten ing Halle minangka satunggaling tutor (Privatdozent) saking taun 1887, lajeng wonten ing Göttingen minangka profesor saking taun 1901, lan wonten ing Freiburg ing Breisgau saking taun 1916 dumugi piyambakipun pensiun taun 1928. Sasampunipun punika, piyambakipun nglajengaken panalitènipun lan nyerat kanthi migunakaken pabukon wonten ing Freiburg, dumugi piyambakipun dipunlarang-amargi piyambakipun keturunan Yahudi - ingkang wekdal punika dipunpimpin déning rektor, lan sapérangan amargi prabawa saking bekas muridipun, ingkang ugi minangka anak emasipun, Martin Heidegger.

Bibliografi

Karya-karya Husserl

• 1887. Über den Begriff der Zahl. Psychologische Analysen.
• 1891. Philosophie der Arithmetik. Psychologische und logische Untersuchungen. [1970, Philosophy of Arithmetic]
• 1900. Logische Untersuchungen. Erste Teil: Prolegomena zur reinen Logik. [1970, Logical Investigations. Vol 1]
• 1901. Logische Untersuchungen. Zweite Teil: Untersuchungen zur Phänomenologie und Theorie der Erkenntnis. [1970, Logical Investigations. Vol 2]
• 1911. Philosophie als strenge Wissenschaft. [1965, included in "Phenomenology and the Crisis of Philosophy: Philosophy as Rigorous Science and Philosophy and the Crisis of European Man"]
• 1913. Ideen zu einer reinen Phänomenologie und phänomenologischen Philosophie. Erstes Buch: Allgemeine Einführung in die reine Phänomenologie. [1931, Ideas: General Introduction to Pure Phenomenology]
• 1923-24. Erste Philosophie. Zweiter Teil: Theorie der phänomenologischen Reduktion. [1959, First Philosophy, Vol 2: Phenomenological Reductions]
• 1925. Erste Philosophie. Erste Teil: Kritische Ideengeschichte. [1956, First Philosophy Vol 1: Critical History of Ideas]
• 1928. Vorlesungen zur Phänomenologie des inneren Zeitbewusstseins.
• 1929. Formale und transzendentale Logik. Versuch einer Kritik der logischen Vernunft. [1969, Formal and Transcendental Logic]
• 1931. Méditations cartésiennes. [1960, Cartesian Meditations]
• 1936. Die Krisis der europäischen Wissenschaften und die transzentale Phänomenologie: Eine Einleitung in die phänomenologische Philosophie. [1970, The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology: An Introduction to Phenomenological Philosophy]
• 1939. Erfahrung und Urteil. Untersuchungen zur Genealogie der Logik. [1973, Experience and Judgment]
• 1952. Ideen II: Phänomenologische Untersuchungen zur Konstitution.
• 1952. Ideen III: Die Phänomenologie und die Fundamente der Wissenschaften.

Karya-karya babagan Husserl

• Derrida, Jacques, 1976 (Inggris). Undecidables and old names: Derrida's deconstruction and Introduction to Husserl's The Origin of Geometry.
• Derrida, Jacques, 1967 (Perancis), 1973 (Inggris). Speech and Phenomena (La Voix et le Phénomène), and other Essays on Husserl's Theory of Signs. ISBN 0-8101-0397-4
• Everdell, William R. (1998). The First Moderns. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-22480-5.
• Hill, C. O., 1991. Word and Object in Husserl, Frege, and Russell: The Roots of Twentieth-Century Philosophy. Ohio Uni. Press.
• Hill, C. O., and Rosado Haddock, G. E., 2000. Husserl or Frege? Meaning, Objectivity, and Mathematics. Open Court, 2000.
• Mohanty, J. N. Edmund Husserl's Theory of Meaning. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1982.
• Mohanty, J. N. Husserl and Frege. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1982.
• Mohanty, J. N. "Husserl and Frege: A New Look at Their Relationship." Research in Phenomenology. 4. 1974: 51-62.
• Natanson, Maurice,1973. Edmund Husserl: Philosopher of Infinite Tasks. Northwestern University Press. ISBN 0-8101-0425-3
• Rollinger, R. D., 1999. Husserl’s Position in the School of Brentano Phaenomenologica 150. Kluwer. ISBN 0-7923-5684-5
• Schuhmann, K., 1977. Husserl – Chronik (Denk- und Lebensweg Edmund Husserls). Number I in Husserliana Dokumente. Martinus Nijhoff. ISBN 90-247-1972-0
• Simons, Peter, 1987. Parts: A Study in Ontology. Oxford Uni. Press.
• Smith, B. and Woodruff Smith, D., eds., 1995. The Cambridge Companion to Husserl. Cambridge Uni. Press. ISBN 0-521-43616-8
• Tieszen, Richard, Mathematics, in David Smith and Barry Smith, eds., The Cambridge Companion to Husserl (Cambridge University Press, circa 2005).

Pranala njaba

Arsip Husserl

• Husserl-Archives Leuven Arsip utama Husserl di Leuven, Pusat Internasional untuk Penelitian Fenomenologi
  • Husserliana: Edmund Husserl Gesammelte Werke Edisi kritis yang berlangsung terus untuk karya-karya Husserl
  • Husserliana:Materialien Edisi untuk kuliah dan karya-karyanya yang lebih singkat
  • Edmund Husserl Collected Works Terjemahan karya Husserl dalam basa Inggris
• Husserl-Archives Cologne di Universitas Köln
• Arsip Husserl, Freiburg
• Arsip Husserl di New School Archived 2006-04-14 at the Wayback Machine. (New York)
• Archives Husserl de Paris Archived 2003-02-01 at the Wayback Machine. di École normale supérieure, Paris.
• Arsip Husserl di Univsersitas Duquesne, Pittsburgh, PA, AS Archived 2007-07-01 at the Wayback Machine.

Halaman bab Husserl

• www.husserlpage.com "Aim: To provide easy access to those net resources pertaining to the life and work of the 20th century philosopher, Edmund Husserl."
• Husserl.net Open Content Project on Husserl.
• Husserl.info Archived 2005-03-10 at the Wayback Machine. Articles, Phenomenological Directory Archived 2005-03-10 at the Wayback Machine. and Bibliographies Database Archived 2005-03-05 at the Wayback Machine., Guides Archived 2005-03-10 at the Wayback Machine., Wesenschau Archived 2007-09-28 at the Wayback Machine. e-Journal for Transcendental Logic and Comparative Philosophy, Phenomenological Dictionary Archived 2005-02-19 at the Wayback Machine. and Forums Archived 2007-09-28 at the Wayback Machine.
• Ontology. A resource guide for philosophers Edmund Husserl's Formal Ontology.
• Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry
• The Husserl Circle