Klanjer pinéyal

(Kaelih saka Kelenjar pineal)

Klanjer Pineal (uga diarani pineal body, epiphysis cerebri, epiphysis utawa mata katelu) iku siji klanjer endokrin cilik ing utek vertebrata. Klanjer iki mrodhuksi melatonin, siji hormon kang mengaruhi modulasi pola melèk /turu lan fungsi photoperiodic (usuman).[1][2] Wanguné kaya corong kembang pinus, lan dumunung ing sacedhaké punjer itek, antara kaloro hemispheres, manggon ing lekukan papan kaloro thalamus ketemu.

Klanjer Pineal
Endocrine system
Diagram of pituitary and pineal glands.
Rincian
PurwakaNeural Ectoderm, Roof of Diencephalon
Arterisuperior cerebellar artery
Pengenal
Latinglandula pinealis
MeSHD010870
NeuroNames297
NeuroLex IDbirnlex_1184
TA98Masalah skrip: Fungsi "getTAValue" ora ana.
TA23862
FMA62033
Terminologi anatomi

Galeri

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Klanjer Pineal ditandhani ing gambar-gambar iki.

Réferènsi

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  1. Macchi M, Bruce J (2004). "Human pineal physiology and functional significance of melatonin". Front Neuroendocrinol. 25 (3–4): 177–95. doi:10.1016/j.yfrne.2004.08.001. PMID 15589268.
  2. Arendt J, Skene DJ (2005). "Melatonin as a chronobiotic". Sleep Med Rev. 9 (1): 25–39. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2004.05.002. PMID 15649736. Exogenous melatonin has acute sleepiness-inducing and temperature-lowering effects during 'biological daytime', and when suitably timed (it is most effective around dusk and dawn) it will shift the phase of the human circadian clock (sleep, endogenous melatonin, core body temperature, cortisol) to earlier (advance phase shift) or later (delay phase shift) times.

Pranala njaba

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Wiktionary
Pirsani informasi ngenani Klanjer pinéyal ing KamusWiki.


Sistem endokrin - sunting

Kelenjar adrenal | Corpus luteum | Hipotalamus | Ovarium | Pankreas | Kelenjar paratiroid | Kelenjar pineal | Kelenjar pituitari | Testis | Kelenjar tiroid

Anatomi
Sistem Utama
Sistem sirkulasi . Sistem pancernan . Sistem endokrin . Sistem pambuwangan . Sistem imun . Sistem integumen . Sistem limfatik . Sistem otot
Sistem saraf . Sistem reproduksi . Sistem ambegan . Sistem rangka
Organ
Anus . Diafragma . Faring . Ginjel . Ati . Irung . Jantung . Kelenjar adrenal . Kelenjar prostat . Kelenjar tiroid . Kulit . Lambung . Laring . Ilat . Limpa . Mata . Otot . Ovarium . Pankreas . Paru-paru . Payudara . Penis . Plasenta . Rahim . Rektum . Kuping . Testis . Umbai cacing . Usus gedhé . Usus alus . Vulva . Vesikula seminalis
Balung
Balung selangka (clavicula) . Balung pupu (femur) . Balung lengen ndhuwur (humerus) . Balung uwang (mandibula) . Balung dhengkul (patella) . Balung pengumpil (radius) . Tengkorak (cranium) . Balung gares (tibia) . Balung lengen (ulna) . Iga (costae) . Balung geger (vertebra) . Balung pinggul (pelvis) . Balung dhadha (sternum)
Kelenjar
Kelenjar payudara . Kelenjar idu . Kelenjar tiroid . Kelenjar paratiroid . Kelenjar adrenal . Kelenjar pituitari . Kelenjar pineal
Jaringan
Jaringan panyambung . Jaringan otot . Jaringan epitel . Jaringan saraf . Kelenjar
Bagéyan Awak
Badan . Bokong . Dhadha . Untu . Kemaluan . Sirah . Kulit . Gulu . Ilat . Mata . Tutuk . Geger . Sendhi . Kuping . Tungkai atas . Tungkai bawah . Ubun-ubun . Rai
Istilah liyané
Arteri . Lambé . Diafragma . Peritoneum . Rambut . Saraf . Vena