Minangka tambahan tumrap 192 nagara anggota sing wis ana, Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa duwé akèh badan internasional, entitas, lan nagara non-anggota, dadi pengamat. Pengamat nduwé hak wicara ing Sidang Umum PBB, nanging ora duwé hak suara (vote) wektu nyusun resolusi.


Nagara Non-anggota

besut

Nagara pengamat non-anggota diakoni minangka entitas kang berdhaulat, lan bisa ngajokaké petisi kanggo nggabung dadi anggota penuh. Contoné, Switzerland uga dadi nagara pengamat wiwit taun 1948 nganti taun 2002, sabanjuré dadi nagara anggota penuh tanggal 10 September 2002.

Nagara non-anggota Tanggal dadi status pengamat
Tahta Suci(kadhaulatan nglingkupi tlatah Vatican City) 6 April 1964: dadi nagara pengamat
1 Juli 2004 (A/RES/58/314): éntuk kabèh hak minangka anggota penuh kajaba voting

Republic of China / Taiwan, saliyané ngajokké dadi anggota penuh, uga wis ngajokké dadi pengamat wiwit taun 1991; nanging, marga 1971 nulak ROC lan panulakan saka People's Republic of China, mulané tetep ditulak.

Cathetan: Palestina lan the Sovereign Military Order of Malta saiki durung diakoni déning PBB minangka nagara non-anggota, nanging mung minangka entitas.

Organisasi lan entitas International

besut

Akèh organisasi international, non-governmental organization (NGO), lan entitas kang kanagaraan lan kadhaulatané durung cetha, uga diundang minangka pengamat ing Sidang Umum PBB. Sawetara organisasi mau nduwé kantor tetep ing markas PBB ing kutha New York, sawatara liyané ora amarga pilihané dhéwé.

Organisasi utawa entitas Tanggal staus pengamat
African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States 15 Oktober 1981 (A/RES/36/4)
African Development Bank 28 Oktober 1987 (A/RES/42/10)
Cithakan:Country data African Union 11 Oktober 1965 (A/RES/2011(XX))
15 Agustus 2002 (General Assembly decision 56/475)
Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean 17 Oktober 1988 (A/RES/43/6)
  Andean Community of Nations 22 Oktober 1997 (A/RES/52/6)
Asian African Legal Consultative Organization 13 Oktober 1980 ( A/RES/35/2)
Asian Development Bank 19 November 2002 (A/RES/57/30)
Association of Caribbean States 15 October 1998[1]
Cithakan:Country data ASEAN 4 Dhésèmber 2006 (A/RES/61/44)
Black Sea Economic Cooperation Organization 8 Oktober 1999 (A/RES/54/5)
Cithakan:Country data Caribbean Community 17 Oktober 1991 (A/RES/46/8)
Central American Integration System 19 Oktober 1995 (A/RES/50/2)
Collective Security Treaty Organization 2 December 2004 (A/RES/59/50)
Common Fund for Commodities 23 November 2005 (A/RES/60/26)
Cithakan:Country data CIS Commonwealth of Independent States 24 Maret 1994 (A/RES/48/237)
Cithakan:Country data Commonwealth Commonwealth Secretariat 18 Oktober 1976 (A/RES/31/3)
Barkas:CPLP flag.svg Community of Portuguese Language Countries 26 Oktober 1999 (A/RES/54/10)
Community of Sahelo-Saharan States 12 Dhésèmber 2001 (A/RES/56/92)
Dewan Éropah 17 October 1989 (A/RES/44/6)
  East African Community 9 December 2003 (A/RES/58/86)
Economic Community of Central African States 12 Dhésèmber 2000 (A/RES/55/161)
Economic Community of West African States 2 Dhésèmber 2004 (A/RES/59/51)
Economic Cooperation Organization 13 October 1993 (A/RES/48/2)
Eurasian Economic Community 9 Dhésèmber 2003 (A/RES/58/84)
  Uni Éropah 11 Oktober 1974 (A/RES/3208 (XXIX))
GUAM Organization for Democracy and Economic Development 9 Dhésèmber 2003 (A/RES/58/85)
Hague Conference on Private International Law 23 November 2005 (A/RES/60/27)
Ibero-American Conference 23 November 2005 (A/RES/60/28)
Indian Ocean Commission 4 Dhésèmber 2006 (A/RES/61/43)
Inter-American Development Bank 12 Dhésèmber 2000 (A/RES/55/160)
Inter-Parliamentary Union 19 November 2002[2]
International Centre for Migration Policy Development 19 November 2002 (A/RES/57/31)
  International Committee of the Red Cross 16 Oktober 1990 (A/RES/45/6)
International Criminal Court
International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol) 15 Oktober 1996 (A/RES/51/1)
International Development Law Institute 12 Dhésèmber 2001 (A/RES/56/90)
  International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies 19 Oktober 1994 (A/RES/49/2)
International Hydrographic Organization 12 Dhésèmber 2001 (A/RES/56/91)
International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance 9 Dhésèmber 2003 (A/RES/58/83)
International Organization for Migration 16 Oktober 1992 (A/RES/47/4)
  International Organization of la Francophonie 10 November 1978 (A/RES/33/18)
18 December 1998 (General Assembly decision 53/453)
International Seabed Authority 24 Oktober 1996 (A/RES/51/6)
International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea 17 December 1996 (A/RES/51/204)
International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (or the World Conservation Union) 17 Dhésèmber 1999 (A/RES/54/195)
Islamic Development Bank Group 28 March 2007 (A/RES/61/259)
Latin American Economic System (SELA) 13 October 1980 (A/RES/35/3)
Latin American Integration Association 23 November 2005 (A/RES/60/25)
Latin American Parliament 13 Oktober 1993 (A/RES/48/4)
League of Arab States 1 November 1950 (A/RES/477 (V))
OPEC Fund for International Development 4 December 2006 (A/RES/61/42)
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development 15 Oktober 1998 (A/RES/53/6)
Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States 2 Dhésèmber 2004 (A/RES/59/52)
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe 13 Oktober 1993 (A/RES/48/5)
Organization of American States 16 Oktober 1948 (A/RES/253 (III))
Barkas:OIC-Flag.jpg Organization of the Islamic Conference 10 Oktober 1975 (A/RES/3369 (XXX))
Pacific Islands Forum 17 Oktober 1994 (A/RES/49/1)
  Palestine Liberation Organization 22 November, 1974 (A/RES/3237 (XXIX)): observer status
December 9, 1988 (A/RES/43/160): designation "Palestine"
December 15, 1988 (A/RES/43/177): right to circulate communications without intermediary
July 7, 1998 (A/RES/52/250): right to participate in general debate and additional rights
Partners in Population and Development 19 November 2002 (A/RES/57/29)
Permanent Court of Arbitration 13 Oktober 1993 (A/RES/48/3)
Shanghai Cooperation Organization 2 Dhésèmber 2004 (A/RES/59/48)
South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation 2 Dhésèmber 2004 (A/RES/59/53)
  Southern African Development Community 2 Dhésèmber 2004 (A/RES/59/49)
Cithakan:Country data SMOM Sovereign Military Order of Malta 24 Agustus 1994[3]
World Customs Organization 23 Maret 1999 (A/RES/53/216)

Réferènsi

besut
  1. United Nations General Assembly Resolution 5 session 53 Observer status for the Association of Caribbean States in the General Assembly
  2. United Nations General Assembly Resolution 32 session 57 Observer status for the Inter-Parliamentary Union in the General Assembly
  3. United Nations General Assembly Resolution 265 session 48 Observer status for the Sovereign Military Order of Malta in the General Assembly

Uga delengen

besut

Pranala njaba

besut